Living Room (185 Photos): Design Of The Hall In The Style Of "minimalism" And "modern", Beautiful Examples Of Apartment Decoration, Frescoes In The Interior Of

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 05:33

A modern living room is a decoration for any home. Its arrangement can tell a lot about the owners of the house, their taste preferences and well-being. This is the heart of any home, so it is extremely important to create an interior in such a way that it is harmonious, and the atmosphere is homely, cozy and comfortable. Is it so difficult to equip a living room: we understand the intricacies of hall decoration, considering different design styles.

Peculiarities

Each room set aside in the house for the living room has its own characteristics. They are reflected in the available footage and design features of the layout. In most cases, in a panel house, the stylistic problem lies in the lack of available space: in apartments with rooms of 13, 14-19 sq. m it is difficult to complete a design that requires space and an abundance of light.

The space of a country house gives more opportunities for arranging a living room.

Disadvantages of the layout of the premises are divided into two types:

• modifiable through visual design techniques;
• requiring the demolition of walls or partitions, entailing a global repair.

The main drawbacks of the available space include ledges, niches, broken perspective, sloping walls, narrow doorways and small windows. In other cases, the difficulty lies in the presence of columns, incomprehensible protrusions on the walls and floor, which interferes with the cladding of the walls, the arrangement of furniture and its proximity to the wall.

Today, many disadvantages can be turned into the advantages of a room, which is especially important for a hall: its design project will be individual and unique.

One of the unusual additions to the layout is the bay window (a kind of ledge that resembles a balcony with glazing in the form of a rectangle or semicircular shape). Today, such a feature is a decoration of the living room, which allows it to be designed in a functional and stylish way.

It is much more difficult if a narrow and elongated room is allocated for the hall. In this case, part of the wall will have to be demolished, if this does not contradict the regulations established by law. So, you can use the technique of combining two rooms, which will significantly increase the living room area and allow you to change its arrangement in the best trends in design art.

Before demolishing the walls, it is important to draw up a design project, this will eliminate the incorrect location of "wet" zones (places where leakage is possible, for example, a kitchen sink): they should not be located in places where the neighbors living downstairs have living rooms.

Whatever the style of the interior design of the living room, its arrangement will obey the general rules of stylistics, through which the chosen stylistic solution will be harmonious, comfortable and cozy.

Important:

• regardless of the chosen solution, fill the rooms with light by choosing wall and ceiling finishes in light colors of the color palette;
• when arranging a room, use environmental materials that are harmless to human health and are distinguished by high performance properties;
• give the room a visual space: the ceilings in it should appear higher, the walls and doorways - wider, the windows - larger;
• choose practical furnishings for the interior composition, taking into account the fashion trends in the design style;
• keep within the budget planned for repairs, while not saving on the purchase of high-quality finishing materials and details of the arrangement;

• use the correct and harmless type of light sources with the right temperature, which does not irritate the retina of the eyes and the optic nerve, filling the room with lighting that is as close as possible to natural daylight;
• harmoniously combine the finishing materials of wall, floor, ceiling design in the interior, combining them favorably with interior details in tone and texture;
• take into account the wishes of each household: a furnished room should be comfortable for everyone, cozy and hospitable.
• make the interior of the living room expressive;
• use wall and floor finishes with sound insulation: this will allow, in addition to a beautiful appearance, to rid the space of annoying extraneous sounds coming from neighboring apartments;
• choose finishing raw materials with thermal insulation, so that the room will be warm at any time of the year;
• select a facing material with a high class of wear resistance and resistance to sunlight: this way the interior will look presentable for a long time.

All components of the interior composition must be of high quality, durable, visually attractive and functional, which is especially important for drawing up a living room in any design style. Furniture must be sized to fit the available space, otherwise it will seem cumbersome. When arranging, its quantity is taken into account: if the hall is small, you need a minimum set of details for the guest area.

If space allows, it is worth filling it with a more comfortable ensemble, otherwise the interior will seem unfinished. In this case, it is important to take into account the rule: the less space in the room, the less accessories can be in the setting. It is better to supplement the arrangement with one or two significant details (for example, an antique clock or a special vase), otherwise they will lose their expressiveness.

Along with the basic rules for creating an expressive and stylish interior, there are several nuances that can spoil the appearance and aesthetic perception of the living room when decorating it.

Unacceptable:

• conceal the lighting of the room with dark tones of decoration, especially in rooms located on the north side;
• use aggressive colors of the color palette in the interior design of the hall, which have a negative effect on the human psyche;
• choose creative ideas with abstraction as the basis for stylistics: this room is a common place, directions with a narrow focus, which are not clear to every household, are inappropriate in it;
• reduce the height of the ceiling, performing curly multi-level lines and plaster stucco in a small-sized living room;

• split the walls into pieces with sharp contrasting prints or use three-dimensional wallpapers with a large pattern to accentuate rooms with a small area, visually creating the effect of gravity and reducing space;
• combine two styles of different temperament in the interior of the living room, depriving the room of comfort, making it tasteless and having a negative effect on the mood of the household;
• use abrupt color transitions and an abundance of prints in furnishings in decoration: colorful sofas, pillows, curtains, carpets in aggregate overload any interior, creating a sense of disorder against the general background.

When decorating the walls, you should pay attention to the following nuance: when choosing a finishing material, the useful area of the room ultimately decreases. This finish is good if the living room is spacious, but undesirable if every centimeter of space is important in it.

If this color or texture is fundamentally important, it is worth choosing similar wallpapers: they do not need an additional frame for cladding, they are easier to work and dismantle.

Zoning

Zoning means a stylistic technique of unobtrusive division of space into separate functional zones. This is giving the room a clear organization with the visible unity of all the details of the arrangement.

Depending on the total footage, the living room is divided into a guest and dining area, a cooking and relaxation area.

If the space is minimal, functional zoning is performed, leaving only one or two zones in the room. For example, if the living room is the only living room in a small apartment, it might have a tiny work area. If the room is large, the furnishing possibilities increase.

This technique can visually change the perception of the living room. This is especially appropriate in case of non-standard layout or irregular shape of the room (for example, when the room is a walk-through, narrow, elongated rectangular, square or with triangular, beveled walls, has arches). It allows you to decorate the hall functionally, using each section of the square so that the style of the living room seems ideal against the general background.

You can zoning a room:

• performing a multi-level ceiling with a different design for each separate zone, delimiting the space with bends, smooth lines, different heights;
• using ceiling and wall lighting devices, highlighting each separate functional area by means of different lamps, differing in the intensity of the light flux diffusion, highlighting each area in the required volume;

• using constructive protrusions or living room niches, or making partitions made of plasterboard, reinforced glass, textiles;
• using in the decoration of walls various methods of combining wallpaper with each other and with other facing materials, different in texture and color shade, highlighting accent zones different in purpose;

• using living room furnishings, performing a non-standard arrangement in the available space (for example, installing a sofa across, closing it from the back side with a rack or a dining table in the form of a bar counter);
• using decorative design elements (carpets, furniture upholstery, curtains, poufs).

Often, for an unobtrusive separation of the living room, they use several zoning techniques at the same time, choosing from them several of the most successful, appropriate in a particular case. The use of hall zoning gives a real effect of spaciousness, despite the fact that there is often not much space in the room.

At the same time, it is important to remember that with it, the crushing of the room is unacceptable: its shades may differ somewhat or overlap with each other, but they must belong to the same color.

For example, a room can be divided into two parts (a dining and a guest area with a predominance of the first in terms of area) using separate lighting for each area with a different degree of brightness of the luminous flux. At the same time, the wall of the guest area is highlighted in a contrasting color, and the space reserved for receiving guests is emphasized by a small carpet.

In the case of a living room with a bay window, a ledge can be distinguished with a slight hint from glass semi-partitions (no more than 50 cm in width), otherwise the design has been completed in a single style, taking into account the color of the finish and the similarity of furniture in the bay window area and the guest space.

Combination with other rooms

Combining rooms requires the demolition of walls or a noticeable increase in doorways, thereby giving the room a sense of spaciousness. It allows you to beat the lack of free space and increases the possibilities of the interior design of the hall. Depending on the existing layout, you can combine the living room with adjacent rooms, for example, with:

hallway

corridor

loggia

dressing room

kitchen

bedroom

Some design projects involve combining all available rooms into one. This is an excellent way out when designing two-room and three-room apartments with a narrow and long layout: this way you can arrange a space in the spirit of an open-plan studio apartment, in which there are no isolated rooms, except for a bathroom and a toilet.

Today, such combinations are in the center of design attention: they allow you to change the aesthetic perception of an apartment, make it lighter and more visually spacious. Combining with a balcony is undesirable: this can distort the load-bearing wall.

Style

A modern living room can be arranged in different design directions. Fashion trends dictate their own rules, the main of which is the combination of functionality, aesthetics and practicality. The modern execution of the design is somewhat restrained, even if the English, classic, ethnic style is taken as a basis. Consider a few particularly popular interior themes.

Minimalism

This style is distinguished by the zoning of space, the minimum set of furniture items, the presence of built-in wardrobes, large windows. There are no ornaments, various patterns, plaster moldings in it. Here the emphasis is placed on modeling the space: windows are enlarged, openings are created, doors are changed to arches, partitions are removed.

Proportionality and simplicity, clarity of lines are important, the furniture focuses on perfectly smooth surface treatment, be it wood, metal, tiles, glass or plastic.

Linoleum, laminate, tiles are used for the floor; it is important that windows and doors merge with the white or light color of the walls and ceiling. The set of furniture should be minimal, made to match the walls.

Modern

This style is in contrast to the classic design. Unlike the classics, curly and winding lines are welcomed in it, hiding the transitions between elements of the decor. Corners are excluded here: the plasticity of the furniture is important.

There are no clear restrictions in the choice of color, but brightness is not acceptable, the tones should be soft, muted.

The style furniture is made of unpainted wood (beech, bog oak). The hallmarks of the interior are stained glass windows, floral motifs, branches, bas-reliefs, parquet, the use of metal, textiles and forging.

Loft

Panoramic windows, the absence of curtains and curtains, huge ceilings in height, the absence of partitions and a deliberately rough finish in combination with exposed communication elements give out a creative design with an open plan.

Such a living room looks like an abandoned industrial facility (workshop, hangar), while furniture, which is often placed along walls or in corners, must certainly be expensive, and the video system must correspond to the latest technological developments.

Each functional section of the living room should be a separate inhabited island against the backdrop of negligence and brutality.

The maximum light is achieved through the use of many single lamps, furniture sets are inappropriate here, but graffiti is harmonious.

Contemporary

A modern stylistic trend that is a symbiosis of classics and minimalism. In it, harmony is achieved by the simplicity and functionality of every detail of the furnishings and the use of neutral tones. Laconic furniture without frills, a combination of modern materials with noble stone and wood finishes and natural decor (animal skin, rattan, cotton, linen) are the key design details.

At the same time, the emphasis is on convenience: the furniture should be transformable, modular or built-in, which is distinguished by the evenness of the lines. The priority is built-in shelves, racks, cozy armchairs, chairs and poufs.

Grunge

One of the available and unusual living room interior styles is able to combine different design details. He is able to combine together antiquities with the achievements of scientific progress, giving the style a slight negligence. It somewhat resembles a loft: here are the same beams, brick wall decoration, panoramic windows, plenty of light and expensive furniture upholstery.

However, in grunge there is no sharpness and a sense of presence in an industrial facility: curtains, natural textiles, a soft blanket, beautiful lamps, antique forging elements, maybe a fireplace are acceptable here.

Decorating the space with one or two houseplants is allowed, although the number of decorations is limited.

Brutalism

This functional style prefers to hide architectural techniques, emphasizing the spaciousness of the setting and the texture of the materials used, the main of which are concrete, wood, metal and glass.

A minimum of decor, natural tones are the main criteria for style. It is customary to cover the surfaces of walls made of concrete and drywall with colorless varnish, often combining them with stone and sheet iron.

This is a contrast to glamorous trends, in which strict forms and inconspicuous arrangement of furniture from unusual combinations of raw materials (for example, a cabinet made of metal and wood, a table made of concrete and glass) are important.

The guest area can consist of a cozy soft sofa, creative chairs made of plastic, metal with wooden supports, a narrow sideboard instead of a coffee table.

Lounge

This style is an original trend that allows you to plunge into an oasis of serenity. Everything should be at hand in it, unnecessary efforts are excluded: it is thought out by psychologists to create complete relaxation, immersion of household members in an atmosphere of peace. The stylistics accepts smooth lines, soft tones of the color palette, tactile materials, soft diffused light and moderation of decor.

Live plants, a small aquarium, a fireplace area or candles are welcome. The used upholstered furniture is notable for its low height, it is often decorated with pillows of various shapes and all kinds of rollers. Wood, natural stone, tiles with a matte surface, textile wallpaper are used as finishing raw materials in the creation of stylistics. Lounge textiles - genuine leather, velor, cotton, linen materials.

Bauhaus

Ergonomic style, the canons of which are aesthetics and rational use of space. It is not the decor that is important here, but the observance of strict geometry, taking into account the habits and specific characteristics of each person in order to make his stay in the living room the most comfortable. Stylistic materials are metal, glass, wood, leather, plastic.

The focus is on metal-framed built-in wardrobes and modular furniture. Typical design shades are light gray, sand, brown, orange-sand, milky.

There should be a lot of light: for this, window openings are increased or composite lighting is performed on the ceiling, walls, often adding floor lamps to it (curtains in this style are a rare phenomenon).

Colors and decor

The color scheme of the living room is a key factor in determining the overall look of the interior. It is on the chosen shades that its perception, the atmosphere of comfort and the mood of the household depend. Each tone of the color palette has its own effect on the perception of space. The dominant tone of stylistics should not be aggressive, acidic, too cold or gloomy.

Its combination with a large number of saturated shades is unacceptable: the tones will interrupt each other, which will not make it possible to place the accents of the style correctly.

It is better to exclude dark shades as the main background: they have a negative effect on the condition, developing depression and a complete denial of the positive. However, it is impossible to create an expressive interior completely without them. To achieve harmony in the combination of tones, you need to use the rule of four shades: 1 light tone is chosen as the basis for the design, contrast is added to it (which can be saturated or moderately dark).

To connect the main and contrasting tone with each other, two more shades are added to them, each of which in temperature and color is close to one of the contrasting ones. In this case, additional shades can be of the same color scheme, but different temperatures (you can combine warm and cold tones).

Today, the focus is on natural shades. The priority is cream, beige, sand, golden, olive and amber tones. White is considered a favorite and decoration of any design; today, not a single design can do without it, even if its style is close to the club theme. Often the decoration of the space is pastel shades diluted with white: peach, orange, light green, mint, sunny yellow (warm transparent sand), coffee.

Light turquoise and mauve colors are fashionable colors. Bright wine, black, blue and violet tones of the color palette are appropriate accents today, but no more: it is unacceptable for them to be in the design more than 10-20% of the total amount of the dominant light shade.

Pink and blue colors can be used in the interior of the living room as decor, textiles, accessories, however, they cannot be the basis for the design: pink, as a dominant, is more appropriate in a children's or bedroom, blue brings cold into the space and changes the aesthetic perception.

A fashionable trend is the use in the interior, along with light tones of shades of reddish, grayish-brown bricks, the color of masonry, tiles, sand and lush greenery, as well as a metallic sheen of tones.

Living room decoration is the decoration of the space by indicating the chosen design style.

It is carried out in several ways, for example:

• by decorating the walls with finishing materials with an unusual texture and pattern, including the use of coins, pebbles, broken glass or pieces of mirrors in the decoration;
• by placing decorative accessories in certain places (table and floor lamps, vases, figurines, saucers, sea shells);
• by means of composite lighting of the ceiling area and walls, lighting of shelves, exhibition shelves;
• by decorating the walls with paintings, panels, photographs, posters, artistic painting, accent zones, multi-level compositions of the ceiling and walls, highlighting each level with a separate color, pattern, lighting;

• by wrapping furniture in unique European covers, capes, blankets, complementing the ensemble of upholstered furniture with decorative cushions of various shapes and textures;
• emphasizing the style with specific features inherent only to it (beams, the rough surface of the walls, creative lamps, paintings attached to the walls);
• purchase of premium furniture with carved or curved legs and unique upholstery, complementing the set of the guest area with a lamp in the same color or style with the furniture;
• by accentuating the floor covering using the self-leveling epoxy floor technique (with a 3D pattern in a specific functional area).

There are many options for decorating the living room, for each of them the main rule is moderation: today it is not customary to demonstrate a budget, it is important to show a subtle sense of taste and its compliance with fashion trends. Design can be bright, dynamic, creative, at the same time expensive and not flashy - this is what designers rely on when drawing up any design project.

Finishing materials

The finishing materials for arranging the living room include wall, floor and ceiling cladding. Today, a wide range of materials is presented on the construction market, through which you can decorate the main room of the house with your own hands no worse than experienced craftsmen.

Walls

A variety of materials are used as wall decoration. The most successful cladding options for the living room walls are: wallpaper and photo printing; laminate; brick; decorative rock; plaster; gypsum; plastic panels; frescoes.

Wallpaper is a standard solution: it can be used for wall cladding without the need for a repair team. Today it is possible to pick up unique varieties of large widths (from 106 to 120 and 150 cm) and lengths (from 5 to 25 m), due to which the number of joints in the finish will be minimized. Varieties are glossy, matte, embossed, rough, with velor and plush surface types.

Liquid wallpaper is an interesting finishing solution: their application method resembles working with decorative plaster, although liquid wallpaper is a separate type, since it does not contain sand and gypsum.

This material has a seamless technology, it is applied with a trowel, building roller or spray gun with a large nozzle. An original design technique is glass fiber and paintable varieties: to renew the surface, it is enough to use paint (up to 20 times).

No less durable materials (15-30 years) are laminate, brick and stone finishes. Today, this raw material is at the peak of its popularity. Just like wallpaper, they often have an additional effect (antimicrobial, fireproof and moisture resistant impregnation), are easy to maintain and install.

This finish is used mainly on the accent parts of the walls or structural protrusions (fireplace, guest, dining areas, columns, niches).

Decorative plaster is an auxiliary element of wall decoration: it helps to highlight the desired area through the original texture, reminiscent of brush strokes, or chaotic stucco molding.

Auxiliary details, without which the design of the hall is not complete, are moldings, a baguette and a ceiling plinth. With their help, any finishing material looks finished and elegant on the wall. In addition, decorative wall decoration accessories are able to participate in wall decoration and space zoning. They are able to give the plane a visual multilevel effect, with their help you can make ordinary wallpaper cutouts or wall panels, posters and photos look like paintings.

Ceiling

The design of the ceiling area depends on the height of the walls and the available area of the hall. The lower and smaller the room, the easier it is to decorate the ceiling area. To visually make the room larger, you can use glossy surfaces that are inherent in stretch ceilings.

If the walls of the room are high and there is a lot of space in it, the ceiling area can be decorated with decorative plaster, gypsum stucco molding. In classic designs, it is customary to decorate the trim with gilding elements, moldings and a baguette.

Often, when finishing the ceiling, design projects imply different methods of transferring a pattern or finishing material from walls to the ceiling, capturing ledges, columns, arches, doorways, niches. These include artistic paintings, curly lines made of sheathing material with built-in diode lighting, and decorating space with drawings from liquid wallpaper.

The focus of modern design is a variety of beams, communication elements with deliberately rough stylistic lighting: such decorations of the ceiling area are used in different styles. Moreover, this decor can be made in natural wood shades and white.

Floor

The living room flooring is varied and obeys a specific chosen style: it is she who dictates what raw materials are acceptable in the flooring. The most interesting materials for flooring are - laminate; parquet; parquet board; linoleum; linoleum tiles; porcelain stoneware; self-leveling floor.

In the installation, they try to use materials with a high class of resistance to abrasion and mechanical damage, given the fact that the living room is a place with high traffic.

The convenience of materials is the possibility of combining: this way you can beat the sections of the room that are different in degree of wear, giving the hall an organization (zoning technique).

By combining, you can decorate the floor surface with stylized patterns, imitation of carpet with a unique ornament, make a special insert in the form of an epoxy fill with a pattern, giving the space the right atmosphere, connecting the materials with each other with special moldings, or using technology with seams.

Design Tips

So that in any chosen style the interior of the living room is harmonious, comfortable and visually attractive, there are a few tips from experienced design stylists to take note of:

• when buying wallpaper, choose between non-woven, vinyl with silk-screen printing, textile, liquid varieties or glass wallpapers: they are practical, easy to paste, stay on the walls for up to 15 years or more, and allow surface cleaning;
• it is unacceptable to clad all the walls of the living room with the same wallpaper: accents are needed, therefore it is advisable to take one part of the wall under the zoning of the guest area;
• using wallpaper with imitation of brickwork in decoration, do not accentuate the style on more than one wall and a small section of another: this can overload the interior;
• use shelves to decorate the space: today they are a stylish addition to the design, especially when the shelves are illuminated;

• do not use pictures or photos in black frames for design: no need to fill the space with mourning themes;
• take into account the peculiarities of style, correlating them with financial capabilities: do not clutter up the room with accessories that are inappropriate in each specific case;
• so that a spacious room does not seem empty, support its furnishings with the correct dimensions of furniture: the more space, the more spacious the sofa and armchairs, more additions (two tables, additional attached accessories, poufs, modular furniture are possible);
• do not create pomp where there is a minimum of space and air is needed: massiveness is reflected in the severity of the situation, which will deprive the room of a sense of comfort.

Do not overload the living room interior with an abundance of dark and rich colors, such an environment can irritate over time.

Dark shades show the boundaries of the room well, if it is small, this will enhance the perception of limited footage. Applying light colors for decoration, you can visually erase the boundaries of a small space.

If the room is small, decorate it with a mirror (for example, on the front of the cabinet), this will significantly increase the visibility of the space. For the same purpose, you can use glass, using it in the form of a coffee table top or a side table. This material is able to visually fill the hall with lightness and airiness, even if it is painted in a dark color.

Lighting

Living room lighting is one of the key design factors. Regardless of the chosen design direction, it consists of several lighting devices: a central lamp (chandelier), wall and floor lighting (sconces, table and floor lamps and individual spotlights). It should be sufficient, which is especially important if the living room windows are located on the north side or are small.

In a small space, they use the usual laconic models of the ceiling area, if the living room is spacious, it can be decorated with a chic pendant chandelier with crystal and candles.

For the lighting to be correct, it is important to use halogen or LED lamps as light sources. They are durable, do not emit harmful toxins (mercury vapor) into the air during operation, and convert the maximum of energy consumed into light without heating. Their light is close to natural daylight, you don't have to get used to your eyes.

When performing backlighting in any style, it is important to adhere to the rule: the main lamp is always larger and has a more complex decor than the backlight, which should be simpler and smaller. Wall sconces can repeat the design elements of the chandelier, but their decor cannot interrupt the decor of the main lamp.

Fireplace in the interior

The fireplace area is a modern style technique, it is an ideal decoration for the living room recreation area. It is a separate corner, a ledge in the wall with a fireplace. This is a kind of home, a sign of the well-being of the home. The fireplace can be stationary, mobile, closed, open, corner, island.

The planning of closed-type fireplaces is carried out at the very beginning of construction work. If this is not possible, a semi-open fireplace is made, adjacent to the wall, due to which maximum heat transfer is achieved. Arrangement of a fireplace does not take up much space, although corner models are not able to evenly distribute heat around the entire perimeter of the hall.

Open fireplaces convey the spirit of ancient times, they dispose to a confidential conversation and look incredibly beautiful and mesmerizing, being the highlight of any style. These accents of the living room are made of brick, stone, wood, ceramic tiles. Electric and false fireplaces for installation are placed in specially created drywall niches. The design often uses granite, marble, metal, limestone and stone.

Beautiful examples

To have a visual idea of the stylish and attractive interior of the living room of an apartment or cottage, you can see examples from the photo gallery, made by professional specialists.

The loft-style living room with panoramic windows, made in sandy-gray tones of the palette, looks stylish: the gray color of the floor and furniture stands out against the background of brick walls, a table and carpet.

A cozy beige-coral living room in the spirit of contemporary is very hospitable: the decoration of the guest area is a corner sofa with bright decorative pillows, next to it there is an original coffee table and cubic ottomans.

The guest area in grunge style can be placed by the fireplace: arrange furniture in front of it, complementing the guest space with a round coffee table, decorating the walls with a couple of paintings.

The living room in the style of brutalism looks stylish and unusual: paintings in the same theme against the background of a concrete wall fit well into the interior of the space and are emphasized by the identical color of the panoramic window frame, stylish sofas by the fireplace contribute to a hospitable atmosphere.

Comfortable lounge-style living room: in addition to a soft corner sofa with a variety of pillows for a comfortable seating, the furnishings are complemented by a pair of comfy armchairs and soft leather stools to provide guests with maximum comfort.