How Do I Connect My Computer To A TV With A Cable? VGA And LAN Connection, Component And Composite Cables For TV

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-18 12:09

Modern technology is designed in such a way that it is convenient to pair it with each other to gain new opportunities. By connecting a computer to a TV, the user can view video content on a large screen and use other functions. There are many possibilities for synchronizing equipment. Let's take a closer look at how connect computer to TV via cable.

What is it for?

The TV receiver acts as a monitor when pairing a computer (or laptop) and a TV. User can organize a personal cinema at home especially if you still have a speaker connected. Watching movies, TV series, cartoons and other videos on a big screen gives completely different emotions than watching on a small PC monitor. This is a great option for spending time with your family or a group of friends. The TV can be a replacement for a broken monitor until the repair is completed or the purchase of new equipment.

Perhaps, after connecting for the first time, the user will appreciate the benefits of the large screen and will use it more often.

By connecting the technique, you can turn an ordinary PC into a convenient game console for the whole family … If the size and quality of the monitor does not allow you to fully appreciate the gameplay, you can increase the pleasure of the game with the help of a modern TV. It is advisable to run games with high details and excellent graphics through a screen with a wide resolution. Remember that connecting a TV will not improve the performance of your computer. Viewing photos and home presentations on the big screen - a wonderful pastime in the circle of loved ones. It will brighten and complement your usual evening.

How to connect?

There are several ways to connect your computer to your TV. Each user chooses the most comfortable option for himself from all possible. For connecting PC and TV receiver special cables are used … Before synchronizing equipment, you need to carefully study the presence of connectors.

Via HDMI

The most practical, convenient and widely used option for connecting technology - using HDMI ports and cable … Experts recommend not to save on the cable, as the quality of the transmitted image and sound will depend on it. This format preserves picture saturation and sound clarity as much as possible. The main feature of this option is that both the image and the sound signal are transmitted via HDMI. Only modern TV models are equipped with the port required for connection, and even if it is not present on the PC, it will be possible to synchronize.

If your computer only has a VGA or DVI port, you need to use a special adapter that you can buy at any electronics store. Along with it, the kit comes with a 3.5-3.5 mm cable for audio signal transmission. HDMI cables are selectable from different types. In most cases, the High Speed and Standard options are used .… The difference between them lies in the quality of picture and sound transmission.

• Standart … With the help of this cable, you can broadcast video and photographic material with an extension of 1080i or 720p. This option is more affordable.
• High speed … The second option will cost more, but through it you can transmit a signal in wide resolution, including 4K. If you are going to watch 3D videos, this cable is indispensable.

And also you need to pay attention to the length. The optimal indicator is 5 meters. It is quite enough for a comfortable connection, without using a repeater and loss of image quality.

When choosing a longer cable you must definitely pay attention to its technical characteristics … In this case, the wire must be equipped with a repeater that will improve the signal. Otherwise, the image will be noisy and the audio signal may intermittently disappear.

When synchronizing a TV and a laptop that is equipped with a micro-HDM port, you must either purchase a cable of this format or use an adapter to connect. The connection process includes several steps.

1. First you need to turn off the equipment you are using. If both devices are equipped with HDMI ports, you just need to connect them using the appropriate cable. When using an adapter, plug the HDMI cable from the TV into the OUTPUT adapter port, and connect the cable from the PC to the INPUT jack.
2. If an additional wire is required for sound output, synchronization is performed using a 3.5 mm cable. They are connected to computer speakers and an adapter connected to the TV.
3. When the physical pairing is complete, you need to turn on the technique. Using the remote control, open the TV menu, select "Connections" and find HDMI-PC in the list that opens. If everything is done correctly, the picture from the computer monitor will be duplicated on the TV receiver screen.

Via VGA

Despite the fact that this option is considered obsolete, it continues to be used by some users. Almost all TVs are equipped with this connector, but it is often found on computers. If there is a VGA port on PC and TV equipment, this pairing method is the most convenient and simple. The main disadvantage of using the VGA port is the poor image quality . The maximum supported resolution is only 1360x768 pixels, so you won't be able to watch movies in modern format. And also using this pairing method, you cannot transmit an audio signal. When using a VGA cable, the sound will be played through the speakers connected to the computer.

The pairing process is carried out as follows:

1. if you use a stationary computer equipped with a VGA connector, as a rule, a monitor is already connected to it through this port;
2. disconnect the cable from the monitor and connect it to the computer;
3. if the system unit has an additional connector, use it for synchronization;
4. open the TV settings menu and select a new type of connection VGA-PC, after that the picture from the monitor will appear on the TV screen.

Via DVI

You can also choose the DVI format for connecting equipment. This option, like HDMI, can transmit video in wide resolution (1980x1080 pixels). In this case, DVI transmits only the image, no sound. The required connector is rarely found on TVs, so you need a DVI-HDMI cable … The cost of such a cord is quite affordable (about 200-300 rubles) due to the fact that both of the above formats use an identical encryption algorithm. Moreover, they are contact and electrically compatible.

The synchronization is the same as when using an HDMI cable. It happens as follows:

the equipment must be turned off

connect the cable to the mated equipment by inserting it into the required connectors

turn on your PC and TV

open the TV receiver's menu, launch the SOURCE or OUTPUT item and select DVI-PC

Via LAN

In addition to the options presented above, you can connect the equipment using wireless Internet. Wi-Fi signal is broadcast through the router via LAN cable … To connect, you need a network cable and the necessary connectors. And you will also need to install a media server. The work is carried out according to the following scheme:

• the TV is connected to the router using a network cable and a LAN connector; then you need to install a media server: you can download the necessary program on the Internet, it is in the public domain (the Home Media Server utility is in great demand);
• then you need to go to the utility settings and select the TV;
• the next step is to mark the sections on the computer that you want to view on the big screen;
• run the software;
• turn on the TV receiver, go to the parameters and then to the "Source" section; the TV will download a list in which a program for viewing files from a PC will appear;
• you can connect the equipment without using a router, directly through the LAN connectors - just insert one end of the cable into the TV, and the other into the computer; when pairing a system unit, you need to look for the desired port on the back panel; on a laptop, the connector is on the side.

Important! If you decide to use one of the above two options for pairing, you need to set the necessary network settings on the TV - DHCP.

Additional connection options can be used

You can connect an outdated TV model to your PC if you use a composite cable ("tulips"). This method is not recommended due to insufficiently high image quality, but in some cases it may be the only available option

A component cable has a similar configuration. Its characteristic difference is 5 colored "tulips" instead of the standard three

Possible problems

No sound when connected via HDMI

When pairing equipment through the HDMI port there may be problems with sound transmission … In most cases, the problem is with incorrect computer settings. You need to set the necessary parameters without disconnecting the cable. The step-by-step setup process for the Windows operating system is as follows:

• go to the sound settings on your computer, for this you need to find the icon in the form of a speaker or speaker; it is located in the right corner of the taskbar;
• right-click on it and in the menu that opens, select the item "Playback devices" (it can also be called "Sound parameters");
• then a window with a list of connected equipment will appear on the monitor; you need to select a TV in the list, it will be displayed by the brand name;
• right-click on it once and select "Use this device as default";
• confirm the actions by clicking on the "OK" option and close the tab.

To fix the problem on MacOS, you need to do the following:

• in the upper left corner, find the branded apple icon; the desired item is "System settings";
• the next parameter is "Sound";
• then you need to open the "Output" tab and find the TV that needs to be connected to the computer;
• click on the name of the TV receiver once and then close the settings; the system will perform the rest of the actions on its own.

Permission

Another common problem that users often encounter is the wrong screen resolution. In this case, the image will be cropped or not clear enough. Let's consider the solution to the problem on the tenth version of Windows:

1. In the Start menu, you need to find the gear-shaped icon.
2. Next, go to the "Screen" section.
3. In the search bar, you need to enter the word "Resolution" to quickly find the necessary settings; once click on the "Change screen resolution" tab and select the required options.

For Windows 7 users, work is done as follows:

1. Right-click on any free space on the desktop.
2. The next step is "Personalization".
3. Then you need to select the "Screen" tab and "Screen resolution settings".
4. You need to complete the work by pressing the "OK" button.

For MacOS owners, setup is done as follows:

• first you need to visit the "System Settings" section and select the "Monitors" option;
• all connected monitors will be shown in the window that opens; as a rule, the TV receiver will be displayed as "Monitor 2";
• you need to click on it and then select the required resolution.