Electric Chisel: Electric Chisel For Wood And Universal, For Caulking And Other Work, An Overview Of Types And Tips For Choosing

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-18 12:09

In the arsenal of a home craftsman, you can find many devices that can simplify household and carpentry work. One of these is the electric mesh. The functionality of this unit is slightly worse than that of modern renovators, but it is used much more often.

Peculiarities

The electric machine is also called an electric scraper, a multi-cutter, an electric chisel. It combines the capabilities of a household chisel, as well as a woodworking machine. Thanks to such a device, you can perform small jobs, but with high productivity. This electric tool is lightweight and can be easily manipulated.

The presence of an electric blower is a guarantee of high-quality performance of the following tasks:

• scraping materials from the surface of wooden objects and parts;
• fragmentary liquidation of parts;
• wood carvings;
• removing obsolete coating, residual glue and filler from the surface.

Since the electric scraper has the ability to adjust the power level, the master can use it for rough processing, when a large layer of material needs to be removed from the base.

Like any other tool, the electric chisel has some disadvantages:

• cannot be used to solve problems on an asbestos surface;
• works exclusively with fixed parts;
• does not function when processing wet surfaces and parts;
• has limited functionality.

The advantages of an electric tool:

• the ability to process small parts;
• high level of productivity;
• mobility and light weight.

In order for the work with a multi-cutter to bring the desired effect, it is worth following some of the recommendations of specialists. The wide spatulas from the tool kit should be used only when working with soft materials. For processing hard, it is better to take a wide knife made of steel. The electric machine can conveniently clean door and window openings. Features of using electric chisels:

• do not process asbestos objects with it;
• do not apply solvent to the device;
• securely fix the product that is being processed;
• do not use the electric blower when processing a damp surface, as well as in a damp room.

In order for this type of equipment to last as long as possible, it will need regular maintenance . The body and ventilation openings of the instrument must be cleaned correctly and regularly. When storing the multi-cutter, do not allow moisture, dust and dirt to get on it. And also in the process of using the device, the master must strictly observe all safety rules.

Device

Multi-cutters of modern production have some differences among themselves, however, the components of the structures are common

• Frame … It is usually made from high-strength plastic. The body is equipped with an easy-to-use handle.
• Power button .
• Speed controller .
• Element for signaling . The latter indicates tool blocking and working speed.
• Nest … It provides quick change, as well as the reliability of fixing the device.

The main units of the electric chisel are the following:

• electric motor;
• drive shaft with seat;
• cam-eccentric drive;
• return spring mechanism;
• housing with control system.

Views

Electric tools are produced in several varieties. Thanks to a wide range of models, each craftsman will be able to choose the best tool option for himself.

By type of attachments

According to the type of nozzles of the multifunctional wood chisel, several types of electric mixers can be distinguished

• Flat … This versatile device is in great demand among the population. The multi-cutter is based on an equipped blade, the width of which is 0.6-3 cm. In this case, the blade is sharpened at an angle of 15 to 25 degrees. Flat electric blowers are used in the final finishing work of the workpiece.
• Round … This is the ideal tool for shaping simple recesses and machining parts.
• Oblique … The device is characterized by a beveled angle of 45 degrees. Such equipment is usually used in the process of creating a longitudinal deepening, as well as in the initial stages of finishing elements.
• Corner The electric blower has a V-shaped attachment. The tool has a pair of blades for cutting a special shape.
• Semicircular nozzles are capable of creating ornaments of varying complexity.
• Clucarze equipped with straight, inclined and rounded blades.
• Caesarics … These are semicircular nozzles with a tapered base. They are used in the process of forming a thin notch, as well as decorative elements.

By power

According to the power and performance, electric masks are of the following types:

• low-powered for household use, with an indicator up to 50 W;
• high-power productive models with an indicator of about 200 watts.

Review of popular models

Currently, a large number of manufacturers are selling electric power tools of different models. On sale you can find budget and expensive options with different characteristics and power indicators.

There are several options for high-quality low-power models of electric chisels

Skrab 59000 50 W . This tool is used for household, professional procedures on wood and other surfaces. The product operates on a 220 volt network, it has a rotation speed of 11,000 rpm. The model has a power of 50 W, so it can be used for various purposes. The universal electric hammer is characterized by lightness, maneuverability and ease of use. Thanks to its use, the master will be able to perform a high-precision operation associated with wood processing, finishing of parts, cleaning surfaces before engraving and cladding. In the complete set with this model, you can find flat, angle and semicircular nozzles.

Proxxon MSG 28644 . This model is characterized by a power of 50 W, a rotation speed of 10,000 rpm, a length of 24 cm, and a mains voltage from 220 to 240 volts. This professional chisel is used when working with different types of wood. The tool is considered the best option for furniture elements, paint removal, plaster processing. The Proxxon MSG 28644 is a low-noise device that can be used for a long period of time. The set includes wedge-shaped, semicircular and flat incisors.

Several models can be called popular high-power devices

" DIOLD SER-2 ". The device is characterized by a power of 200 W and a platform stroke of 0.2 cm. With a weight of 1000 grams, the tool is capable of generating 8500 rpm. A manual electric blower can solve everyday tasks related to wood processing. The tool functions at an air temperature of 15 to 35 degrees above zero. The complete set for this model includes nozzles of straight, wide, flat types, as well as a scraper.

Hammer Flex LZK200 - This is a multifunctional chisel, with the help of which they clean, polish, cut, grind all kinds of surfaces and products. In the set, you can find an adapter to the device, which can be used to attach a vacuum cleaner and attachments in the form of a scraper, grinding, saw and cut-in. The device has a power of 200 W and operates on a voltage of 220 volts. The model weighs 1200 grams, while creating 21000 rpm.

BOSCH PMF 220 CE . An instrument with a power of 220 W has a mass of 1100 grams. The model is characterized by the ability to produce 20,000 rpm. This electric machine can be classified as a multifunctional device.

Many consumers have already appreciated its smooth start, the presence of a rotation regulator, the ability to connect to a vacuum cleaner.

How to choose?

Before buying a tool for carving, for caulking a log house, the consumer has the question of how to choose the best option. To begin with, the master should know that the blade at the unit can be stamped, die-cut, forged from metal. The first version of the cutter has extended side edges. The forged device is equipped with a feather tapered to the edge. They are used for hardwoods.

Cut-out types of products are characterized by the presence of a thin feather. Such devices are convenient for handling soft types of wood. When buying an electric blower, you should know that a quality product should have the following characteristics:

• good overall strength;
• strong and high-quality handle;
• stable sharpening.

The metal of the blade must have a tough and hard structure. Some of the best models are those that have chrome vanadium alloy steel in their composition. Budget models are made from carbon steel.

As practice shows, such tools are quite fragile, and they do not last long.

In order to choose a good electric mixer, it is worth considering a number of criteria

• Weight … The greater the mass of the tool, the more difficult it is to work with the device.
• The presence of attachments . In the complete set, 4-5 nozzles are usually supplied to the electric chisel.
• Nozzle material .
• Unit functionality … Due to the presence of a certain number of nozzles, the electric blower can fully process not only wood, but also other materials.
• Vibration of the device during operation . Excessive vibration while using the tool can be harmful to health. For this reason, work with this device should be intermittent.

The cost of the electric blower is not a criterion for its selection . This product is much cheaper than a renovator. When choosing a tool, you should not ignore the quality of its parts, metal brand, manufacturer reviews, as well as the convenience of the handle. Depending on the nature of the surface to be treated, the master should choose the model that has an optimal set of nozzles, as well as sufficient power to do the job.

Many carpenters prefer electric machines, because such tools can greatly simplify and speed up the work. Nowadays, it is difficult to imagine woodcarving and other repair work without this device. When choosing a model, the wizard should rely on the tasks that it must perform. Thanks to a wide range of electric mixers, carpenters have the opportunity to choose the option that is most suitable in terms of cost and functionality.

Experts strongly advise against saving on tools, since they are bought for reusable use and directly affect the result of the work.