2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-16 04:36
In the production of cabinet furniture, as well as in some other areas, the most popular fastening element is the confirmation. In the process of work, builders call such fasteners "Euro screws" or "Euro screws". To use them correctly, you need to know the dimensions of the confirmations, since to fasten a particular structure, you need to select the appropriate length and diameter.
Standard dimensions
With the help of euro screws, you can connect parts made of wood of any kind, as well as its derivatives. Externally, the screws look the same. Differences are observed only in the length and diameter of the thread. Confirmates of the following sizes are presented on the modern market:
- 5x40;
- 5x50;
- 6.3x40;
- 6.3x50;
- 7x40;
- 7x50;
- 7x60;
- 7x70.
Indicators are measured in millimeters. In this case, the most often used are those copies, the length of which is 50 or 70 mm, and the diameter of their thread is 7 mm. In addition, euroscrews differ from each other in some other parameters. Among them: head height, flange diameter, wrench size, outer diameter, head diameter and inner diameter.
The sizes are presented more clearly in the table.
Indicators / Euro screw | 5x40 | 5x50 | 7x40 | 7x50 | 7x60 | 7x70 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
length | 38.5–40.0 | 48.5–50.0 | 35.5–40.0 | 48.5–50.0 | 58.5–60.0 | 68.5–70.0 |
head height | 6.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
flange diameter | 7.0–7.5 | 7.0–7.5 | 9.5–10.0 | 9.5–10.0 | 9.5–10.0 | 9.5–10.0 |
turnkey size | 3.02–3.1 | 3.02–3.1 | 4.024.12 | 4.02–4.12 | 4.02–4.12 | 4.02–4.12 |
outside diameter | 4.72–5.05 | 4.72–5.05 | 6.72–6.05 | 6.72–6.05 | 6.72–6.05 | 6.72–6.05 |
head diameter | 4.92–5.0 | 4.92–5.0 | 6.92–7.0 | 6.92–7.0 | 6.92–7.0 | 6.92–7.0 |
inner diameter | 3.4 | 3.4 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 |
bottom diameter | 3.15–3.25 | 3.15–3.35 | 4.45–4.55 | 4.45–4.55 | 4.45–4.55 | 4.45–4.55 |
It is noteworthy that the maximum length of confirmations is not 100 mm (as many mistakenly believe), but only 70 mm.
Other options
In addition to the standard screws, there are other furniture screws. They differ from the first ones in non-standard parameters. So, Euroscrew with parameters 6x50 mm belongs to non-widespread models. Euroscrew 16 mm long is also extremely rare. It is also customary to refer to non-widespread confirmations, the parameters of which are: 3x11, 3x13, 4x50, 4x13 and 5x13. As a rule, such options are used when it is necessary to interconnect some isolated elements of cabinet furniture. It will be difficult to buy such confirmations in the store due to the low prevalence.
The accessories are also distinguished by the so-called hat. This part of the confirmation can be of 4 types:
- a semicircular hat (considered the most common option for assembling cabinet furniture);
- countersunk head;
- a hat with 4 or 6 sides.
The last option can be attributed to non-standard ones. In practice, such screws are used less often than the previous ones.
How to choose?
Before buying and using confirmations for their intended purpose, it is recommended to study in detail their advantages and disadvantages. You should start with the positive aspects of using fasteners of this type:
- when using euro screws, the most durable screed of furniture elements is ensured;
- high-quality grip;
- simplicity of installation work (even a beginner in this business can handle it);
- there is a possibility of installation by means of a mallet.
Also, when using such fasteners, experts note the considerable ease and speed of installation work.
There are also disadvantages
- When using confirmations, furniture can be assembled and disassembled no more than three times. The fact is that the holes increase at the time of untwisting and twisting. Several such attempts carried out will lead to the fact that the holes are so large in diameter that the screw simply does not hold there. Accordingly, the screed will either be weak or absent altogether. This is especially important for inexperienced professionals. If you screw in and unscrew the confirmat several times, the processed parts can be irretrievably damaged. Similarly, in the case of multiple moves, the furniture cannot be disassembled and reassembled more than three times.
- At the moment the screw is screwed into the part, a thread is formed. In the case of an incorrectly selected size, the part may simply deform and become unsuitable for further use.
- When confirms are used to fasten external wood or chipboard parts, their caps may be visible. This requires the use of additional plastic plugs.
Having weighed all the advantages and disadvantages, it is necessary to decide whether to use confirmations in a particular case. If the answer is yes, then when choosing these accessories, you should pay attention to important parameters.
So, the first thing to consider when choosing is the material of manufacture . Manufacturers understand the importance of fasteners, so they create them from very durable stainless steel. For greater effect, they are coated with zinc. But on the market you can often find fakes. They are distinguished by a fragile material (at the moment of twisting, such euro screws can even bend or break). Poor quality fasteners can rust, which in turn ruins the look of your furniture.
Pay attention to the weight of the screws. They should be moderately heavy. Too weighty or, conversely, suspiciously light - a clear sign of a fake . It is better to refuse to purchase such fasteners. Confirmates can be shiny or matte. Those that appear overly clean on visual inspection can also be fake. The thread on each Euroscrew must be complete and precise. Another sign of high quality is a flat hat.
One should not lose sight of such an important indicator as the cost of screws. They are sold in sets or per piece. But too low a price in either case should alert you.
In order not to become a victim of scammers, you should buy confirmations in trusted places. But even in this case, when choosing, it is necessary to take into account all the above features.
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