Monoblock Air Conditioner: Floor And Wall Mobile Models For An Apartment, Without And With An Air Duct. Installation And Working Principle

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 05:33

In recent years, people have been acquiring more and more technology that makes life more comfortable and easier. It is easy to operate and performs functions instead of a person. An example is the climate technology that makes the temperature in the house favorable. Today I would like to disassemble this type of device as monoblock air conditioners.

Principle of operation

First, let's look at how monoblock units work. Their main difference from standard air conditioners and split systems is their structure and equipment. The candy bar does not have an external device, which both simplifies and complicates the use. The simplicity lies in the fact that such a structure allows you to work through a conventional network.

All that is needed for the device to function is to be connected to the mains . There is no need for any installations, installation and other things that waste time. The difficulty lies in venting air and draining condensate. Monoblocks need more attention, because for their operation you need to clean the filters more often and monitor the design.

Freon is the main component during the operation of the air conditioner. It is converted to a liquid state and enters the heat exchanger, which changes the temperature. Since modern air conditioners can not only cool, but also heat, the operation of the heat exchanger can simply be ignored. In this case, only warm air will enter the room.

Varieties

Monoblocks are both wall-mounted and floor-mounted. Each of these types has advantages and disadvantages. So, for example, wall-mounted ones are a little more powerful and their operation is simpler. Of the minuses, one can single out attachment to one place and a more complex installation.

Mobile (floor) can be transported . They have special wheels that allow you to move them. This functionality is suitable for those who have rooms on opposite sides of the house. For example, one room is on the sunny side, the other on the shady side. You need to cool the first room more, the second less. Thus, you can adjust the technique for yourself.

In turn, the floor-standing analogue has several types of installation … It can be produced through a window duct. With the help of a special corrugation, held to the window, hot air will be removed, while cold air will spread throughout the room. Wall-mounted counterparts come without an air duct. Its role is taken by two pipes installed in the wall. The first hose takes in air, then the air conditioner cools and distributes it, and the second already takes the hot air flow out into the street.

Minuses

If we compare monoblocks with full-fledged split systems, then there are several disadvantages. The first has to do with power. It is quite clear that the technique with two adapted blocks will be more powerful, because the inner fragment processes and cools / heats, and the outer one takes in a large amount of air and removes it.

The second disadvantage is service. If you install a split system, then you will only need to take care of the cleanliness of the case and replaceable filters . When using a monoblock, you will also need to remove hot air and put condensate somewhere. For these cases, some manufacturers have equipped their units with an internal evaporation function. That is, the condensate moving along the monoblock enters a special compartment where water is used to operate the filters. Thus, this approach saves some electricity while increasing the energy efficiency class.

There is another kind of this function. The condensate flows directly to the heat exchanger and the water begins to evaporate . This hot air is then removed through the air duct. It is worth noting that the best monoblock models are autonomous in this regard, and you will not need to worry about whether you need to drain the condensate. Simpler models have a special compartment in which all the liquid is accumulated. You only need to drain it about once every 2 weeks.

Another drawback is functionality . If we consider the technical equipment of split systems, then they have more functions and operating modes. Monoblocks, as a rule, have only the ability to dry, ventilate, direct air and slightly purify the air. Split systems have more functionality in terms of air purification, they can humidify it, enrich it with particles, and two-block units are much more powerful and have a large processed area.

Common functions include a timer, air velocity change, night mode and a self-diagnosis function with automatic restart. Also, split systems are more diverse in terms of consumption, because they can operate both on fuel and electricity.

Also monoblocks take up some space. Unlike ducted or cassette split systems, you will need to think about where to place the entire structure.

pros

Despite the fact that the processed area of portable air conditioners is not more than 35 sq. m (except for rather expensive models), they are suitable for those people who want to be in comfort not only at home. The relatively low weight of this type of device allows them to be transported to work or dacha.

It should also be said about the installation. It is much simpler, and some models do not need it at all. All you need to do is position and connect to the power supply. For an apartment, a great option if you are not going to make holes in the wall for an air duct or install an outdoor unit.

Probably the biggest plus is the price. It is much less than that of full-fledged air conditioners. This technique will be useful in the summer during hot days at home, at work or in the country.

Model rating

For clarity, I would like to make a small TOP for the best models, judging by the quality and customer reviews.

Electrolux EACM-10HR / N3

An excellent model with good quality and a wide range of functions. Of these, there is a mode of dehumidification, ventilation and night sleep. The condensate evaporates through a heat exchanger, weighing only 26 kg. This unit combines simple operation with a beautiful appearance. The system is controlled via a remote control.

When you purchase, you will receive a drainage hose in the kit, with which you can remove air . There is only a window adapter. The noise produced during operation is slightly more than 40dB, in the night mode it is even less, so this model can be called one of the quietest among monoblocks. The performance is not lagging behind, since the power of this unit is at a decent level.

Royal Clima RM-M35CN-E

An air conditioner that will appeal to those who use the capabilities of technology to the maximum. This unit has 2 fan speeds, dehumidification and ventilation modes, sliding window bar, 24 hour timer and more . You will not get confused in management, since it is understandable and you do not need special knowledge to use it.

This model works only for cooling, but it has high power and the ability to process a rather large (for a device with only an internal block) area.

Electrolux EACM-13CL / N3

Already another model from a Scandinavian manufacturer. The main mode is cooling only. Power during operation is 3810W, consumption is 1356W. The functionality allows you to work in dehumidification, ventilation and night modes. It is possible to maintain the temperature and memorize the settings. If you already know the optimal temperature for yourself, then instead of setting it yourself every time, give this task to the system.

You can also adjust the direction of air flow using the louver settings. The change in flow is done vertically and horizontally so that there are many options for air distribution. The weight of the entire structure is 30 kg, which is quite a bit. Serviced area - 33 sq. m.

MDV MPGi-09ERN1

A very technologically advanced candy bar. It was created for those who care about their health. It can cool and heat. The power of the first mode is 2600W, the second is 1000W. Operation is simple, with a remote control and a 24-hour timer function. Additional types of work include dehumidification, ventilation and the ability to maintain temperature.

This model has a very technological appearance that reflects all the capabilities of the device . The manufacturer decided to focus on air purification, so this air conditioner has an ionization function. For convenience, the blinds can automatically swing horizontally, spreading air over the entire area of the room.

The weight is considerable (29.5 kg), but the presence of wheels will help when moving around the house. Another disadvantage is the condensate drainage. It only needs to be drained manually, and it accumulates quickly enough. The noise level is average, so this model cannot be called quiet.

General Climate GCW-09HR

A monoblock window, which is an old-style technique. The appearance leaves much to be desired, but the main advantage of this model is the technical base. Heating and cooling capacity - 2600 W each, serviced area - up to 26 sq. m. There are no special modes of operation, control is carried out through an intuitive display and a remote control.

Among the advantages of this model, we can note a low price and an average noise level of 44 dB, so this model cannot be called silent. Installation is easy, the design is quite compact, although it is made in the form of a rectangle. Weight 35 kg, which is quite a lot. Of the shortcomings, we can say that this unit is not an inverter type, it consumes quite a lot of energy and its body is made of plastic.

But anyway for its price, this device perfectly fulfills its main functions - to cool and heat … The speed of work is quite high, so there is no need to wait for air circulation for a long time.

Criterias of choice

In order to choose a good model, pay attention to the type of device, its dimensions, noise and weight. These characteristics are needed in order to correctly position the unit. Also, do not forget about the condensate drainage and the presence of additional modes. Some models are not very easy to install and maintain . Of course, the price is the key criterion, but if you only need cooling / heating, then the last presented unit will do just right, and you will not need to overpay for additional functions and modes.