2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-18 12:09
Plywood is a popular building material that is used in a wide variety of areas of human activity . Today there are many types of plywood. For example, laminated material is popular. Today in our article we will talk in more detail about the features and distinctive characteristics of plywood.
Peculiarities
The most important distinguishing feature of laminated wood material is the presence of a special film on the surface . In its role, both special processed paper and plastic can act. In the process of making this type of plywood, a large number of veneer sheets (for example, birch or coniferous) are used.
After the direct procedure for making plywood is over, a special procedure for applying the film to the building material takes place. In addition, without fail, all layers are impregnated with a special composition that increases the water resistance indicators.
Generally speaking, film faced plywood (like any other material) has its own unique characteristics. However, they are not only positive, but also negative. It is very important to familiarize yourself with its properties before purchasing a product. Weigh all the pros and cons so as not to regret your purchase in the future.
The advantages of laminated material include the following characteristics:
- high level of resistance to moisture;
- flexibility (plywood can stretch and bend, but this does not violate the integrity of the material);
- reusability (if necessary, plywood can be used several times), etc.
Despite the presence of such important advantages, do not forget about the negative factors:
- high material price (accordingly, not every person can afford to purchase such laminated wood);
- toxicity (in the process of plywood production, such a harmful component as formaldehyde, which is an element of the adhesive composition, is used), etc.
It should be noted that there are a wide variety of types and types of film faced plywood on the market … They can differ in terms of such indicators as density, thickness, length, width, color and many others. etc. Accordingly, each user will be able to choose a material that will meet all his individual needs and preferences.
Views
Due to the fact that film faced plywood is a fairly common and demanded material, a large number of varieties and types of products can be found on the market. For the convenience of users, there is a classification of types of plywood, consider the most popular types.
Colored
There are a huge number of color options for plywood: white, black, brown, green, gray, etc. The colors of the material should be selected depending on your individual desires and preferences. Colored film faced plywood is actively used in the production of furniture, packaging, as well as during construction and repair work.
Formwork
This material is suitable for creating frames, partitions, fences and other temporary structures. The thing is that plywood of this type is characterized by such characteristics as ease of installation and stability.
Transport
Transport plywood can be laminated differently: there are variations on the market with lamination on one or two sides. A similar material is actively used for finishing vans, semi-trailers, cars and trucks, boats, ships (as you might guess from the name).
It should be borne in mind that the material is quite expensive. In addition, the plywood production process is complex and complex - the sheets are joined at an angle, and a pattern is applied to the coating to avoid sliding properties.
In addition, it is important to note that plywood is subdivided into grades and grades (the markings on the material will tell you about this). So, for example, the varietal classification is based on the quality of the material:
- 1st grade has the highest quality, plywood is smooth;
- 2nd grade allows for blistering and scratches (however, a small amount);
- The 3rd grade is considered to be of the lowest quality and allows a large number of defects.
It is also important to note the presence of different brands of plywood:
- F / F - this variety has a laminated coating on both sides;
- F / W - this grade of material is covered with a smooth continuous film only on one side, while the other side is mesh;
- SP / SP - I use this plywood if the material will be painted in the future;
- F / SP - one side of the material is completely smooth, and the other is suitable for painting;
- F / U - plywood lamination is present only on one side, and on the other side there is an untreated birch veneer.
In connection with such a variety of types of film faced plywood, it is very important to carefully approach the choice of material, since each type is suitable for specific types of work.
Applications
As mentioned above, film faced plywood is a popular and demanded option among buyers. This widespread use is due to the fact that this material is used in various spheres of human life.
Building … In the construction industry, film faced plywood is popular due to its characteristics: wear resistance, moisture resistance, strength, reliability, etc. Thus, film faced plywood can be used in a wide variety of climatic conditions. Various floors and columns, as well as foundations, are made from the material.
Mechanical engineering … Film faced plywood is used to make truck bodies and trims for other vehicles. This application is possible due to the fact that the material is resistant to unfavorable environmental conditions (for example, to temperature extremes, precipitation, etc.).
Furniture industry … This material is excellent for the production of various furniture. So, for example, on the market you can find a large number of kitchen sets, furniture walls, dressers, wardrobes, office furniture, etc.
Decoration of residential and office premises . Film faced plywood can be used to construct interior decoration for various trade pavilions, partitions for offices, wall panels for interior decoration, etc.
Thus, we were able to make sure that laminated wood material plays an important role in the daily life of almost everyone, as it is used in many areas . At the same time, it is important to carefully approach the choice of material so that it meets all your needs and can fully fulfill its functions.
Pay attention to the labeling and, if necessary, have the help of professional sales consultants.
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