2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-09 13:15
Motoblocks "Cascade" are common technical means and are used to perform various works. Its popularity is due to the fact that manufacturers have equipped these units with the necessary functions and characteristics, which allows it to be used in almost all cases of life, as well as for cultivating plots of land.
This technique is appreciated by many owners because of its affordable cost, compactness and high performance.
Design features
Motoblocks "Cascade" have 4 main components for control and movement. This is:
- motor;
- controls;
- Checkpoint;
- running gear.
The chassis consists of a frame and drive wheels. There are also additional units with the help of which torque is transmitted from the motor to the wheels. The unit is equipped with powerful wheels with large treads, which makes it possible to use the device even on heavy soils.
The transmission is reliable and transmits torque from the engine to the wheels, being an integral participant in the turning of the unit. The torque is transmitted using gears and a chain, and the box itself has four speeds and is installed in a special block on the frame. A large number of models also have a reverse speed , which allows you to increase the maneuverability of the device.
The control is carried out by the clutch handle, with which you can adjust the choke on the carburetor by adding or decreasing the engine speed. Also, with the help of the clutch handle, the wheels are blocked when it is necessary to turn in one direction or another. The steering wheel can be adjusted to the height and other parameters of the user.
Thanks to all these points, it is easy and simple to control the walk-behind tractor even with prolonged work on the site.
In order for the machine to work smoothly throughout the entire period of use, it is necessary to run in after purchase and constantly add fresh oil to the box and the engine.
Filling up with quality fuel is also important. If you do not follow these rules, then over time the device may fail and become unusable.
Which engine is suitable for a walk-behind tractor?
The motor belongs to the main elements of any mechanism and the efficiency of the entire device depends on it.
Usually the motor consists of:
- distribution mechanism;
- cylinder block;
- carburetor;
- ignition;
- starter;
- cooling systems.
Initially, motors DM66 and DM68 were installed on walk-behind tractors. But they often fail due to improper operation, natural wear and tear and for other reasons, and therefore it is necessary to replace such a motor if it is not possible to restore it.
It is worth noting that these engines are no longer produced in Russia, and therefore a complete replacement of the unit is often needed and it is necessary to purchase foreign-made products when replacing them.
Lifan 168
One of the most common replacement engines is the Lifan 168. It has an engine displacement of 196 cubic centimeters and runs on gasoline. The power is 7 horsepower, air cooling, and therefore they can only work for a short time.
To ensure the lifespan of the Lifan engine, after installing the Chinese engine, it needs to constantly fill in fresh oil and carry out maintenance.
Installing the motor is simple and does not require retrofitting of the frame mounts.
Fluid replacement works are performed as follows:
- on the muffled engine, unscrew the drain plug, which is located on the pallet;
- drain oil from the system;
- tighten the plug;
- fill in new oil;
- warm up the engine;
- check the level and top up if necessary.
B&S I / C
The B&S I / C engine, which belongs to modern models and is popular in domestic conditions, can also be installed. They are often used on Cascade units.
This is due to the following features of the motor:
- power 7 horsepower;
- reinforced transmission;
- enlarged combustion chamber;
- minimal noise during operation;
- high functionality even at low temperatures.
Vanguard OHV
The imported Vanguard OHV motor also belongs to powerful engines that can be installed on a walk-behind tractor of this manufacturer and cope with all the necessary tasks. This engine has a capacity of 7 horsepower.
One filling is enough to work without interruption for 4-5 hours.
Subaru EX17
You can also supply the Subaru EX17 engine, which is popular among the owners of the Kaskad walk-behind tractors. He has proven himself excellent. It has a special design of the distribution mechanism inside and a large shaft diameter, which allows to increase the engine power and its efficiency.
As you can see, at present there are quite a few engines that can be installed on the "Cascade" walk-behind tractor. The choice of a suitable model depends not only on its functionality, but also on the financial capabilities of the owner.
It is recommended to purchase the engine depending on the specific use of the machine in order to ensure its durability. Therefore, before buying, you need to understand the characteristics of the motor, consult with specialists and purchase the optimal model.
It is also necessary to pay attention to the configuration, build quality and other points that are familiar to any motorist. If you don't have the skills, you should always turn to specialists for help. The engine must meet all the requirements, which will allow it to operate efficiently and increase its service life.
Major motor problems
Among the main problems of the "Cascade" walk-behind tractor are the following:
- The engine will not start;
- the motor runs intermittently.
The reasons for such malfunctions can be very different, from poor-quality fuel to clogged candles. Also, the reason may be in a discharged battery. In this case, you need to recharge the battery and clean the fuel line or spark plug, and, if necessary, change it completely.
Another malfunction may be a loss of power from the motor. The main reason in this case is a clogged carburetor or filter, which prevents the required amount of fuel from entering the combustion chamber. In this case it is recommended to clean the system, as kickback is possible when starting the motor.
Experts recommend, so that such problems do not happen, periodically perform maintenance on this equipment.
All of the above breakdowns occur quite rarely, and if necessary, you can fix them yourself, this does not require special knowledge. If there are difficulties with maintenance or repairs, then you can contact the specialists or look for the operating instructions on the network.
Attachments
To increase the functionality of the "Cascade" walk-behind tractor, the manufacturer installs attachments on it, with which you can perform various operations.
Among the most common pendants are the following:
- potato planter;
- trailer;
- plow;
- hiller;
- lugs;
- mower and stuff.
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