2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-18 12:09
In order to organize the most acceptable pastime of the immobilized patient and to avoid the appearance of dead zones in the form of bedsores on his skin, it is necessary to use special medical products. One of the most successful preventive measures in this case is the use of anti-decubitus pillows.
Action and scope
A pillow against bedsores is extremely necessary for those people who, due to the presence of various diseases or after a serious operation, are forced to lead only a lying or sedentary lifestyle. It is for this reason that painful ulcers appear on their skin - as a result of a violation of normal blood circulation in those parts of the body where the patient lies for a long time.
In this case, the body presses heavily on the skin with all its weight. The main sites of ulceration are areas such as:
- buttocks;
- cervical and sacral spine.
An anti-bedsore pillow prevents this pathology from appearing on the human body. In addition, the use of these products is increasingly recommended as one of the most effective ways to get rid of ulcers that have already appeared (in combination with other procedures).
Such a pillow can be useful for relieving pain, not only when lying down, but also for those who are sick who may be sitting. It is especially needed for those who cannot move on their own due to a serious illness or recent injury.
An anti-bedsore pillow will relieve excessive pressure from certain areas and improve blood circulation through a special massage effect. It will prevent friction and displacement of skin areas.
In addition to patients who are forced to sit or lie down, these products are successfully used by people who suffer from severe forms of other diseases - for example, have dysfunctions of the apparatus of the organs of movement. Anti-bedsore pillows are recommended for problems such as paralysis, severe burns.
In addition, anti-decubitus pillows can also be used by ordinary people - to relieve fatigue, reduce a serious load on the spine and get rid of pain in it. These products are perfect for those who suffer from sciatica or a disease such as osteochondrosis - these are drivers, office workers.
This means that anti-bedsore pillows can be used not only in a regular bed and in a wheelchair designed for disabled people, but also in the office, on a car seat.
Views
Anti-decubitus products used to treat large skin ulcers can be divided into different types, depending on the inner material. Most often, gel or air helps to repeat the outlines of the sick person's body. You can find products that consist of a foam inner material, a combined pillow.
Any type of filler has its own characteristic features:
The best experts call a gel anti-decubitus pillow .… It helps to normalize blood circulation in those places where the patient needs it in the first place. Such a unique pillow can perfectly support the body of a patient who is in a sitting position. It will not slip and will significantly reduce pressure in the most problematic areas.
Silicone gel gives a cooling effect, which reduces sweating in the patient.
It's worth noting, however, that anti-pressure sore gel pads can be a lot of worries if accidentally damaged. At the same time, they weigh a lot, so they may not be suitable for those patients who have weak hands.
Orthopedic pillows against bedsores can be called quite cheap and lightweight .which consist of foam rubber, memory foam, as well as latex . These pillows adapt perfectly to any body. Such an anti-bedsore cushion will evenly distribute the pressure that is created by the person's body weight. With such a product, any patient will be more comfortable not only in a regular bed, it is also suitable for a wheelchair.
- Most often, you can find anti-bedsore pillows in stores ., for which the filler is foam rubber … In fact, this material is synthetic latex. Its service life is less than that of natural latex, but at the same time such foam rubber perfectly helps to eliminate excess pressure in certain areas on the body.
- Antidecubital products made from natural latex are popular … This is a high-quality filler that is elastic, it is very resilient. It can effectively relieve pressure where the bones protrude, this material is perfectly breathable.
- There are also anti-bedsore products made of polyurethane .… This filler is similar to foam, which has a memory effect. This material is very often chosen for fire protection products against bedsores.
By itself, it is an elastic material that becomes soft under the influence of the heat of the sick person's body and completely repeats its shape.
The shape memory effect gives the product the ability to qualitatively distribute the weight of a person, reducing the pressure in the most problematic areas to zero.
- Inflatable anti-decubitus pillows are often used in everyday life .… Such products are filled with air, for the placement of which special cells are provided. This air cushion is well suited to accommodate a bed patient - with the correct selection of the degree of filling.
- Many companies make anti-bedsore pillows .by combining all sorts of components to make better use of their quality characteristics. You can turn your attention to the anti-decubitus polyurethane pillow, which has special gel inserts (in the areas of greatest pressure).
- Another very popular option is polyurethane with small air cells .… The foam guarantees a stable position of the product and ease of use. The air cells, which are in the highest pressure area, are needed to protect the skin.
- Anti-decubitus antiallergenic product filled with millet husks , is also popular today. It follows the shape of the human body well and is anti-allergenic thanks to millet seeds. Husks are such small flakes that allow the filler to move easily inside the pillow.
Today, you can also find various pillows with an anti-decubitus effect and used in the composition of a stone (jade) or magnets .… A jade massage pillow can restore and normalize the energy of a sick person, it will improve blood circulation, have a good effect on the functioning of the bone marrow, help to deal with problems associated with the spleen, relieve internal inflammation and external irritations on the skin.
Such a product treats hemorrhoids, eczema and lichen; today many Chinese companies sell massage and anti-decubitus pillows with jade. Magnet options are also highly sought after in the healthcare market.
The constant exposure to the magnetic field provides a positive effect on the entire human body, while increasing the amount of oxygen in the cells, affecting the reduction of inflammation, and providing a decongestant effect.
Purpose
Products for bedridden patients will take into account all the features of the body of the person for whom they are intended. Usually these products are combined and are suitable for protecting the patient's thighs, back, elbows and feet. They are perfect for his head.
Special seating products will protect the sick and disabled people who are chained to a chair from ulcers in the pelvic, lower back, toes, and shoulder blades. They can be placed under the heels and used to protect the elbows.
Popular models and brands
Anti-bedsore product of an American company Roho very popular with consumers. Such a product provides for the presence of a sufficient number of chambers through which air movement is carried out. It is this effect that makes it possible to most evenly distribute the pressure of the patient's body, reduce swelling and improve blood flow to the organs.
Each of the cells of this pillow has its own separate cover. The sizes of these chambers vary depending on the desired effect - from prevention to therapeutic level.
Another model of a pillow against the company's bedsores Rojo called Quadtro Select Low designed for people in wheelchairs. Its shape can be changed with one movement of the hand. It is thanks to this function that a person moving in a wheelchair will be able to change the position of the body without assistance. This product will provide excellent support and optimal placement.
Anti-decubitus pillow Mosaic advise to purchase for the prevention of bedsores. It is also very effective in the very early stages of ulceration. This product helps to evenly distribute the load on problem areas of the human body. The use of such a pillow can prevent the appearance of skin ulcers - or significantly reduce the size of existing ulcers.
Selection Tips
The range of modern anti-decubitus models is very wide, therefore you should know certain rules for their choice:
- You need to know exactly which places on the human body are risk areas for the development of pressure ulcers. Products should be selected strictly in accordance with their purpose.
- The dimensions of the product must fully correspond to certain parameters (height, weight) of the person who will use it on a continuous basis. You should know exactly where you will have to use the pillow - on a chair, bed or wheelchair.
- You should select a product that weighs more than 1 kg.
- Give your preference to those models that are made of anti-allergenic, breathable and moisture-resistant materials.
An anti-bedsore pillow should be as easy to clean as possible, it should have a removable cover that is easy to wash, disinfect, or even wipe with a damp cloth with special cleaning agents
There are also contraindications when using such pillows. For example, any specialist will advise against buying such products without consulting your doctor. An improperly selected pillow can only worsen a person's condition.
The air cushion should never be used for wheelchair use, as its surface is not very stable (due to the movement of air inside the product). It will be extremely difficult for a person sitting in a wheelchair to maintain balance, which can be dangerous.
Reviews
Consumers speak very well of the WC-G-C gel pillow (made in China), which has dense foam and silicone gel as fillers. This model has fastening ties, anti-slip coating. The price of the product is quite affordable.
The Vita Care product is lightweight and very comfortable. The anti-decubitus effect is obtained thanks to high-quality polyurethane foam, characterized by elasticity, which has the ability to "remember" the shape, as well as chambers with air inside this product.
The specially designed Roho Group pillow will provide protection for your back and tailbone.
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