DIY Wooden Stool (39 Photos): How To Make A Small Wooden Stool According To Drawings With Dimensions? Working Process

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 05:33

Furniture is one of the most important and necessary attributes for a comfortable human life. It provides convenience and comfort in everyday life and enables a person to take a comfortable position and give his body a rest from various kinds of stress. The most popular today are wooden stools, which are unpretentious in care and easy to use. Let's try to figure out how to make a good do-it-yourself stool from wood, and what are the requirements for it.

Requirements for homemade stools

The thing in question is a universal piece of furniture that, if desired, can be easily removed or simply moved somewhere. The stool, if necessary, can serve as a coffee table or some kind of not very large stand . But in order for a simple stool, made with one's own hand, to be as functional and high-quality as possible, it must meet a number of standards and have certain characteristics.

The first important point is that the structure must be as strong as possible. The fact is that as the stool is created, all parts made from solid wood or from a saw cut of wood need to be fixed to each other using high-quality carpentry glue. If such a stool has high strength, then it will withstand even obese and overweight people and will not break under serious stress.

The second important aspect is the correct size and proportion . The fact is that the design of such products should be proportional to the size and height of the people who will use them. For example, a stool for children should be selected as carefully as possible so that the child's feet touch the floor or at least a special crossbar.

The third point concerns convenience and compactness . It is imperative to make upholstery for such a product so that it is much more comfortable to sit on it. To create upholstery for a stool, materials such as leather, velor or leatherette are suitable.

Tools and materials

Before you start creating a stool, you need to prepare a number of tools, as well as certain materials. You need to have at hand:

• screwdriver or screwdriver;
• a hacksaw for wood;
• square;
• roulette;
• nails or screws;
• drill and drill set.

In addition, it is advisable to have a milling machine or circular saw on hand, which will significantly speed up the processing of wood in comparison with a hand hacksaw. It will not be superfluous to have a jigsaw. And, of course, we need consumables - varnish and stain.

The next point that should be at hand is drawings and diagrams. They must be made with the highest quality and detail. They should contain not only the parameters and sizes of various elements and the product itself, but also the course of work should be scheduled in stages. This will allow a person who has no experience in this matter to make a simple stool unmistakably.

There are several ways to acquire blueprints:

• make them yourself;
• draw them on a computer using special software;
• download a ready-made scheme on a specialized Internet resource.

When diagrams and drawings are at hand, you can begin to prepare the necessary materials. If we talk about a stool, then dense wood should be preferred for its creation. A shaped board is a good choice. Also, good stools are obtained from solid wood or from saw cut.

For homemade models, you should not use tree species such as poplar, alder, willow . These types of wood are classified as soft. For this reason, they quickly lose their original characteristics if exposed to moisture for a long time. That is, if you want to make a stool for a bath, then such tree species should in no case be used.

For the seats, it is better to take spruce or pine wood. And for the legs, maple, birch or oak is the best material. If the specified types of wood are not available, you can use chipboard for the seat. But it should be handled very carefully and very carefully.

Manufacturing methods

Now let's try to figure out how to make different types of stools. It should be said that depending on the model, the methods and technology of creation will differ significantly.

It should be borne in mind that if a small stool does not require any special skills, then folding models will be much more difficult to make. But nevertheless, with full adherence to the technology of work, even a person without experience will be able to make such a stool.

Child

Let's try to analyze the creation process. The only thing, we will consider not just the process of creating a children's stool, but a puzzle stool … Its essence lies in the fact that 5 products of the same type will be created, which can be transformed into a small shop. This will be a very interesting solution both in terms of practicality and originality.

First you need to prepare the necessary consumables to create a stool . You will need to have boards from which the legs for the legs and the upper part of the products will be made. Now we put one board on the table and draw large puzzles on it with a pencil. On the board that was marked earlier, you need to put another one and, aligning them, screw them to one another with self-tapping screws.

When screwing in with self-tapping screws, this should be done in such a way that they do not stick out from above. This will allow them not to be distracted later if they would cling to clothes somewhere.

The resulting structure should be cut into several parts, which will allow you to cut out the puzzles. You can also use a regular saw for this. But if you want to save time, it is better to use a jigsaw.

Now carefully cut off the unnecessary corners according to the marks that were made earlier with a pencil. After that, it is required to grind well the cut points so that the surface is as smooth as possible and does not have burrs. This should be done very carefully, in the context of children using the stools.

At the next stage of the work, it is necessary to process the made puzzles with sandpaper . This will eliminate all chips and irregularities. When the work is done, it is necessary to carefully inspect the products. If necessary, the procedure must be repeated.

You need to make holes for the legs . The important thing here is that they must be exactly the same so that the finished product stands as even as possible and does not stagger. Considering that at the very first stage we twisted the boards together, now we need to unscrew the top one and make a through-type hole in it.

Now we attach the lower and upper parts of the structure to one another. To do this, you can use old self-tapping screws. After that, you need to make notes on the blanks for the stool legs. The children's stool should not be high, which means that a 30 cm length will be more than enough for the legs.

Using an electric jigsaw, we cut off the legs and grind the cut points well . Now we are making a pair of crossbars, attaching them to the structure using a joiner-type adhesive composition. We mark and punch holes, after which we glue the crossbars on the next pair of crossbars. When all the legs are done, they need to be glued to the base and pressed with something heavy for a while until the glue hardens. If high-quality wood glue is used, then no more than 5 minutes will be enough for this.

We make the rest of the stools according to the same principle, after which we check that they are even. If required, they can be slightly corrected with a plane or grinder. Now, to check, you need to try to connect the puzzles together to get a bench . We paint stools in different colors to make the children as interesting as possible. And the legs do not have to be painted at all, it is enough just to varnish. We let the whole structure dry, after which our beautiful and unusual puzzle stools for children can be used.

Folding adult

A folding or, as it is called, a folding stool will be a more complicated design. But its functionality and practical component will be greater. It is suitable for use in the country, while fishing or in the apartment. To create this type of stool, it is imperative to prepare a drawing where the following will be written:

• dimensions of the main parts;
• seat shape.

It is best if the seat is round in such a stool, but it all depends on the person's preferences. First, you need to cut out blanks of various parts from wood according to a previously prepared drawing. But when work on the creation of the legs has already begun, 2 important aspects should be remembered.

The first is that when the legs are assembled, they will be positioned as if crosswise , because of which the supporting parts can be conditionally divided into external and internal. The pieces of wood that will be used to create the interior must adjoin the seat at a 30-degree angle. If this moment is not taken into account, the product will be rather unstable.

Let's add that the legs need to be drilled through the middle. This is done because there will be a pin that connects the uprights together and makes folding the stool much easier.

After creating the blanks, you can start assembling. From the inside of the seat, markings should be made for mounting the hinges. The outer legs often have a greater distance, which is why they are closer to the edges of the seat. And the inner racks, which are located a little further from the center, should be closer to each other. After marking, the hinges should be screwed to the legs and the posts should be connected to the seat.

Now the resulting structure must be assembled, after which a stud must be installed in the previously drilled groove. It should be tightened on both sides with nuts. When the handmade folding adult chair is ready, it needs to be varnished and applied with a coat of paint.

Step stool

Another interesting and highly demanded version of the stool is the transformer model. Its distinctive feature is that when unfolded it is, in fact, a small staircase. To assemble a model of this type, you need to create two completely identical parts for the legs in the shape of the letter P , as well as a seat, which will also serve to connect the legs together. By the way, they can be made higher than that of a simple stool.

Also, to create such a stool, you will need a projectile made of a board or bar with a thickness of 20-25 millimeters, as well as a steel hairpin with nuts. It is important to say here that its length should be slightly greater than the distance between the details of the legs of the product. In addition, you will need to have 2 sidewalls with 2 steps, 2 steps and 2 projections on hand. The height of the ladder itself should be 70% of the height of the chair. And he is going in the following way.

• First, the legs and seat are connected into one structure. This can be done using dowels or self-tapping screws.
• We mount a projection on one side, and on the other we make holes in the legs for a hairpin in the lower third of the product.
• Now it remains to collect the ladder. Its width should be slightly less than the distance between the legs in order for it to fold and unfold normally. You also need to find a place for the holes in the sidewalls and make them.
• We pass the pin through the legs and the step-ladder, which will allow us to unite the structure, and screw the nuts on the ends.

When the stool is folded, the stepladder should be turned over, lifting the legs and winding them under the seat.

Decorating

If we talk about decorating stools, then there are a lot of ideas that will turn them into something unique and interesting. Ideas for decorating such products can be roughly divided into 3 large categories:

• work with wood;
• the use of various types of pillows;
• the use of various kinds of capes.

If we talk about the first category, then a very popular type of decoration is the creation of antique stools. For this, there is a special coating for wood, as well as its special treatment. Carved models of this type, which are made by professionals, have a rather high price. But it is not always possible to make such a stool on your own.

But the use of different kinds of pillows is one of the most commonly used methods of decorating such furniture. Besides that various original pillows make the stool really unique and interesting, as well as soft and comfortable … Indeed, often the problem with any stool is that you cannot sit on it for a long time because of the hard surface. And so this problem is solved, and you can enjoy the seat on such a beautiful chair. Another decoration option is the use of various capes. Well, everything is limited only by the imagination of the owner of such furniture and his financial capabilities. As you can see, there are many options for decorating wooden stools made with your own hands today.

Recommendations

It will not be superfluous to give several recommendations that will allow you not only to make such a chair much faster with your own hands, but also to preserve its aesthetic appearance for much longer. The first important point is that you should definitely make drawings and diagrams of the future chair. This aspect should not be neglected due to the fact that making a stool with your own hands is not a very simple process . After all, it must be stable, which means that everything must be done accurately.

Another point is that it is better to start by creating simple models, gradually moving on to creating more complex ones. The fact is that the complexity of folding models is much higher, where even the slightest inaccuracy can ruin the entire chair.

Another important factor is that the selection of wood for the chair should be as correct as possible. This means that you should not use wood species that are poorly resistant to mechanical and natural stress.

There are a couple of tips on how to properly care for your chairs . The first thing to know is that if the product has not yet been painted and varnished, then you should not expose it to moisture. Also, hot objects should not be placed on chairs of this type, because the wood will quickly deteriorate. You can take care of the stools with a damp cloth and a small amount of detergent, as well as a brush with a special cleaning agent.