2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 05:33
Blue spruce traditionally embodies the idea of a solemn and austere landscape design. It is readily used in the design of compositions around official institutions and serious private organizations. However, private gardeners can also grow this plant - the main thing is to learn everything about it in detail.
basic information
Almost all blue spruces in our country belong to the prickly Glauka variety. This is an extensive collection of varieties that have a common ancestor that naturally inhabited the rocky mountains of North America and the surrounding areas. A spruce "Misty Blue" was obtained on the basis of the usual "Glauka", but subjected to varietal processing in advanced European nurseries . There, ideal conditions were created for her and the control of specialists was organized. This approach allows us to guarantee amazing consumer quality and verified geometric shapes.
The crown of Misty Blue trees necessarily has an impeccable bluish color. The "Blue Fog" (literal translation of the name of the variety) forms a slender trunk. It is symmetrical and looks like a pyramid. Mature trees reach 12-30 m. The crown width is 4-5 m.
The variety denomination expresses its brief description. From afar, the alleys of such firs seem to be covered with haze. As the tree ages, it has an increasingly pronounced silvery color. For "Misty Blue" the following external features are characteristic:
- the fortress of the branches;
- their dense location on the trunk;
- gray color of needles;
- moderate (2-3 cm) length of needles;
- the appearance in the spring of rather long brown cones.
Tree in landscape design
In home gardens, this variety is used primarily as a tapeworm. He is able to immediately attract the views of observers. But the plant is also suitable as part of a large green composition. The ensemble of plants, to which "Misty Blue" has been added, will look more strict and orderly . Young specimens are appropriate to use as a tub culture.
However, this situation is temporary. Gradually the spruce grows, a moment comes when even the largest tub does not contain it. The plant looks elegant regardless of the season. It will look elegant in any garden area.
Therefore, we can only name the only restriction on the use of this culture - it is unsuitable in "fun" garden compositions.
Work on the plant
“Blue fog” is appreciated by all gardeners and breeders not only because of its attractive appearance, but also for its unpretentiousness. This tree tolerates severe frosts well and is resistant to common diseases of such plants. Even in air saturated with exhaust gases, trees can develop normally. There are no complex requirements for the soil. However, the soil must have excellent drainage and not be too dense for air to flow to the roots.
Therefore, the best choice would be areas made of sandy loam or a mixture of gravel and sand.
Normal lighting is very important. Spruce "Misty Blue" is capable of growing in open areas.
It is only necessary to provide young plants with a weak shade from the first days of March to the third decade of April. Otherwise, the fresh growth will be covered with sunburn.
A prerequisite is mulching the trunk circle . But if in adulthood this is not so important to the plant, then in the first years of life only such measures can save it from death. Under the layer of mulch, the roots located at the surface do not dry out.
No pruning and shaping is required for the Misty Blue variety - the tree will hold its shape anyway
The optimal time for planting is the last days of April or the first decade of May. Some gardeners plant Misty Blue in the last third of August, when the average temperature begins to drop. Planting should be done only where there are no other plants. The neighborhood will prevent the spruce from developing normally. The planting hole is filled with high-quality drainage, since the roots can be severely affected by liquid stagnation.
It is better to choose a soil with a slightly acidic reaction.
If 2 or more plants are planted, they should be allocated at least 2 m of free space.
The notch is dug slightly wider than the root system. Ideal drainage is crushed stone or broken bricks. When the tree is planted in this drainage layer, it is poured on top of your choice:
- sod soil;
- sand;
- peat;
- a mixture of the named soil soils.
Once the Misty Blue is planted, it is watered vigorously. It is easy to see that these requirements are extremely difficult and quite feasible for all interested gardeners. Normal development conditions, in addition to good lighting, imply optimal temperature and timely watering. In shaded areas, the needles may look ugly. If there is not enough rainfall, additional watering is required.
Usually watering is carried out 1 time in 7 days. Use about 12 liters of water each time. In the heat, watering is increased. Young trees should be watered more actively. The most accurate indicator will be the soil itself. For watering, you can use a watering can or a hose.
Peat is better suited as mulch for first year seedlings . With all the winter hardiness, the Misty Blue trees will feel better if their near-trunk circle is covered in the first year. The best way to insulate is laying out spruce paws or burlap. You should also know about methods of combating diseases.
When the thorny spruce is covered with orange specks, the affected branches are cut off and burned. The trunk and healthy shoots are disinfected with Bordeaux liquid. Fungal infection is expressed in the appearance of brown spots. You can fight the fungus with colloidal sulfur. To combat spruce-fir hermes, the insecticidal preparation "Ragor" is used.
Fufanon will save you from spruce sawflies. The main fertilizer is applied during planting. Systematic feeding is not needed. When the spring development of young shoots begins, a small dose of universal fertilizers is applied. Sanitary pruning is done every 12 months. Shaping pruning is done when the plant is to be used for hedges.
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