2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-09 13:15
Many people like beautiful things, but an interesting, high-quality design can significantly increase the price of the finished product. With the development of technology, everyone gets the opportunity to become a designer of their favorite things and transform their look without spending a lot of effort and money. This was the way to decorate with a film for aquaprint. You should learn what it is and how to apply it.
What it is?
Aquaprint is one of the latest technologies that allows you to apply a special coating with a pattern to any volumetric hard surface. The drawing can be anything, imitate the texture of different materials. For example, coloring can be like stone, metal, wood, animal or reptile skin. The technology has other names as well: water-printing, immersion printing, hydro-printing. Aquaprint is not only a way of decoration, but also protection of products from various influences. The material has many advantages:
- it can be applied to almost any surface, for an object of any shape;
- although the aquaprint film has a certain color pattern, the final version can be varied by changing the tone of the base and using different types of varnish for the finishing;
- the coating is not subject to cracking and peeling;
- withstands temperature extremes, products can be operated in severe frosts (up to –40 ° С) and in extreme heat conditions (up to + 100 ° С);
- does not fade in bright sun - UV radiation does not affect it;
- has a high resistance to adverse environmental factors and weather conditions, the product can serve in the open air for up to 15 years;
- protects parts from mechanical damage, as the material is resistant to abrasion;
- tolerates vibrations well, which is especially important for motorists;
- does not require special care;
- the product is presented in a wide range at an affordable price.
Although the material for aqua printing has the appearance of a film, it is not entirely appropriate to say that the film will be applied to the surface. The secret lies in the features of the application . The product is carefully placed in a container with water heated to 25-30 degrees. The dissolving layer should be at the bottom. Under the influence of water, it turns into a jelly mass. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that water does not fall on the surface of the film, otherwise the drawing will be damaged.
When the top layer softens (after about 2 minutes), the surface of the film is treated with a special liquid - solvent . It dissolves the top gelatinous layer, leaving a thin layer of liquid paint on the water. The part is carefully lowered into the container without haste at an angle of 35-40 degrees. The applied pattern is allowed to fix in the air for several minutes, then the part is washed from the remains of the jelly mass. The dried part is varnished.
The part must be prepared before painting. It is sanded and degreased, as it should not be slippery. Then the primer is applied. Better if it is acrylic based. The color of the primer depends on the personal preference of the owner of the part.
The disadvantage of this method can be considered the need to accurately follow the process technology . It is imperative to adhere to the required values of the water temperature and the exposure time of the film on the water.
It is unacceptable to touch the coloring layer with wet hands, and the film must be laid on the water in such a way as to prevent the formation of air bubbles.
Views
The immersion film manufacturing technology does not differ significantly from different manufacturers. There are no differences in the way the products are used. Therefore, only the thickness and width of the product can vary. Thickness will affect the residence time of the film in water. The film is available in rolls with a width of 50 and 100 cm . There are many more types of film in terms of texture that it can simulate. In a workshop, store or online store, you will be offered a catalog where the types of drawings are systematized by sections. For example, the sections can be called "Marble", "Animals", "Camouflage", "Carbon". And they, in turn, offer different textures and colors.
The film can depict snake skin, tortoise shell, leopard skin . The "Metal" section will offer coating for chrome, steel, aluminum and other types of material. In addition, the film is opaque, translucent, transparent. Therefore, in many cases, you can choose the texture you like and use it to give the original look of the part without changing its color.
Applications
The technology allows you to make a coating on any kind of material and transfer different textures, therefore, it finds a wide range of applications. Very often it is used to decorate furniture and interior items, since the coating can be applied to wood, plastic, fiberboard, plywood, glass . The method is often used by manufacturers of souvenir products. This original method is suitable for decorating sports equipment, musical instruments, weapon parts, gadget cases.
Aquaprint is especially in demand among motorists . This is not only a great way to give your car a stylish look, but also a way to hide scratches. Of course, for large volumetric parts, special equipment is needed, for example, a bathtub. A professional workshop will provide a quality service, but it will not be cheap. But aqua printing can be used not only in the professional field. Small details can be easily decorated in the garage and even at home. You should be aware that in the same composition it will not be possible to paint 2 parts.
Before each next procedure, you need to thoroughly clean the bath from the remnants of the previous film.
How to choose?
It is very important to make the right choice of film for water printing, as the result will depend on it. The purchase should be made at a retailer with a good reputation. It is better if the country of origin is Japan, where the technology of hydro-printing first appeared at the end of the last century . You should focus primarily on the desired texture and color. It is imperative to take into account such a parameter as the width of the film. Do not forget that the size of the film should be 4-5 cm larger than the size of the product.
And you should also be aware that the complexity of the pattern and the width of the film can affect the cost. The price for 1 m is usually in the range of 160-290 rubles.
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