Processing Grapes With Baking Soda: Recipes With Iodine And Potassium Permanganate, Proportions. How To Treat With A Soda Solution From Gray Rot And Other Diseases?

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 05:33

Grapes are susceptible to a wide variety of diseases. In addition, vines and berries are very often affected by various pests. Many gardeners use regular baking soda to protect the houseplant.

Beneficial features

The effectiveness of the use of soda has long been proven in practice. This product has many benefits.

1. Does not adversely affect the plant itself and its berries. At the same time, sodium bicarbonate is harmless to humans.
2. Soda actively contributes to the accumulation of sugars in fruits, making them tastier and sweeter.
3. It helps to cope with dangerous fungal diseases and repel pests.
4. Treatment of grapes with soda of any variety allows you to fight different types of weeds.

At the same time, using soda, it should be borne in mind that there is a high risk of alkalization of the soil. Therefore, solutions based on sodium bicarbonate are not recommended to be used too often.

Solution recipes

In the process of preparing soda mixtures, you must adhere to the following rules:

• take only warm water;
• choose enamel or glassware for breeding;
• carry out processing with the mixture immediately after preparation.

To deal with each specific problem, you need to prepare a suitable solution.

From mildew

This type of powdery mildew is considered a dangerous fungal infection. The first signs of its appearance are noticeable transparent spots on the leaves. At this stage, you can use a soda solution. To prepare it, you will need the following components:

• half a teaspoon of potassium permanganate;
• 20 grams of sodium bicarbonate;
• 1 bucket of water

Cooking principle:

• it is necessary to dissolve soda in water heated to 50 degrees;
• this mixture must be mixed with potassium permanganate.

It is necessary to treat the vine and grape leaves with a ready-made solution. Spraying should be done in the morning and in the evening.

From oidium

Another type of powdery mildew, which manifests itself in the form of plaque. You can notice the signs of this disease both on the leaves and on the fruits of the grapes. With the advent of powdery mildew, the berries begin to crack and then rot, and the foliage begins to curl and fall off. You can also cope with this disease by using a soda solution. The main thing is to observe all proportions correctly. A solution is prepared from the following components:

• 3 tbsp. l. sunflower oil;
• 1 glass of liquid soap;
• 1 liter of water;
• 10 grams of sodium bicarbonate.

Preparation:

• dilute soda with water heated to 50 degrees;
• add soap and oil, then mix everything thoroughly.

The final product must be poured into a spray bottle. Use the treatment solution immediately.

From gray rot

This fungal disease is quite dangerous for grapes. Therefore, with the appearance of the first symptoms, it is necessary to fight with it. Gray rot can be recognized by brown spots on foliage and bunches. To prepare a soda insecticide, you will need the following components:

• 9 liters of clean water;
• 30 grams of sodium bicarbonate.

Cooking method:

• the water must be heated to 50 degrees;
• after that, the container must be removed from the stove and add soda there;
• after dissolving the soda, the water should cool slightly.

The resulting solution must be treated with the affected culture. Spraying should be carried out at least 3 times a day. At the same time, the consumption rate per 10 square meters is only 1 liter of the mixture. Also, this product can be used to treat grapes for prophylactic purposes.

From aphids

A small insect feeds on the sap of grape plants, causing great harm. A soda mixture will help get rid of such a pest. To prepare it, you will need the following components:

• 1 liter of clean water;
• 10 grams of sodium bicarbonate;
• 1 piece of tar or laundry soap.

Cooking method:

• first you need to dissolve soda in water;
• the soap must be grated on a fine grater;
• when it's ready, add it to the still warm mixture and stir everything well.

The ready-made solution can be used to treat the affected parts of the vineyard.

From the tick

Many people call the tick grape itch. To get rid of this pest, you need to make a baking soda mixture. It should include the following components:

• 40 grams of laundry soap;
• 1 bucket of water;
• 50 grams of baking soda.

Cooking method:

• first of all, you need to dissolve sodium bicarbonate in hot water;
• then add the grated soap and salt there;
• all ingredients must be thoroughly mixed until the mixture is smooth.

It is necessary to process the plant with a ready-made solution several times a day.

From wasps

During the ripening of the fruit, wasps often attack the vineyard. Soda will also help prevent them. To prepare the solution, you will need the following components:

• ½ cup vinegar;
• 10 grams of baking soda;
• 1 liter of clean water.

Cooking method:

• soda must be diluted in hot water;
• when the mixture cools down, add vinegar to it.

The solution should be used immediately after preparation. Processing is best done early in the morning.

From caterpillars

Iodine helps not only protect the grapes from these pests, but also make the fruit juicier and tastier. To prepare the mixture, you will need the following components:

• 50 grams of baking soda;
• 1 bucket of water;
• 12 drops of iodine solution.

Cooking method:

• first of all, soda must be poured with water heated to 50 degrees;
• when the mixture cools down, iodine can be added to it;
• the whole plant should be sprayed with the finished solution.

After 2-3 days, to consolidate the result, it is worth repeating the procedure.

Weeds

A mixture with the following components will help to get rid of weeds in the vineyard:

• 10 liters of water;
• 50 grams of baking soda.

All components must be thoroughly mixed, and then start spraying. After 7 days, it is necessary to re-process.

How to handle it correctly?

Treating the vineyard with a soda solution will help solve all problems only if it is applied correctly

1. Processing should be carried out only in dry and calm weather. It is best to do this either early in the morning or late in the evening.
2. To protect the plant, it must be treated even before the pests appear (as a preventive measure).
3. Soda solution against diseases can be used for irrigation and for spraying plants.

Grape processing can be done both in late spring or early summer, and during the ripening period.

Useful Tips

Since baking soda is an environmentally friendly product, gardeners and gardeners use it to treat plants quite often. In order not to harm the soil, it is necessary to constantly check its acid-base balance. Noticing that it is too acidic, you need to use less concentrated soda solutions.

It is also important to remember that only baking soda should be used to fertilize grapes and fight insects. A calcined product is not suitable for this purpose.

To summarize, we can say that soda is really well suited for processing grapes on the site . Therefore, it can be used as a safe and environmentally friendly alternative to many chemicals.