How To Feed Peppers With Yeast? Yeast Top Dressing In The Greenhouse And Open Field, Recipes For Irrigation Solution

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-18 12:09

Yeast feeding of peppers in the greenhouse and in the open field allows you to supply plants with a set of vitamins and trace elements necessary for proper growth and development. Recipes for irrigation solution are quite diverse, they can be selected taking into account the phase of the growing season of the culture, the conditions for its cultivation. A detailed story about how to feed pepper with yeast will help to understand all the intricacies of this process, even for a not too experienced summer resident.

Features of feeding

Peppers are a crop that loves a well-hydrated, nutrient-rich growing medium. That is why it needs to be regularly fed, supplying vitamins, minerals, useful fungal crops. Many gardeners use yeast as a universal fertilizer that meets these requirements.

They can be used to feed plants immediately after planting in the greenhouse and during flowering, as well as at other stages of growing peppers.

The uniqueness of yeast is that it has a balanced composition, including:

• proteins;
• amino acids;
• lipids;
• vitamin B.

Besides, as part of this top dressing there are fungal cultures that have a beneficial effect on the growth and development of shoots . For seedlings, they provide the necessary immune protection, help them quickly take root in a new place. For adult peppers, yeast feeding is necessary during the fruiting period for the successful formation of fruits. This is a good prevention of diseases, allowing you to avoid their development and spread in the greenhouse, open field.

The main feature of yeast feeding can be called its threefold holding . The very first acquaintance with such a natural fertilizer most often occurs at home, in containers.

The big advantage of yeast feeding is its harmlessness. There are no changes in taste, color, aroma of the fruit.

Advantages and disadvantages

The beneficial effects of yeast on peppers can be noted in many areas. Among the obvious advantages of using them, a number of factors can be distinguished.

1. Enrichment of the soil with nutrients . It not only improves its composition, but is also saturated with beneficial microflora. Protein-eating bacteria produce alcohols, vitamins, phytohormones. Organic substances are processed faster, providing the necessary saturation of the medium with nitrogen.
2. Accelerated formation of the root system . It develops better both in the greenhouse and in the open field. The introduction of yeast dressings allows you to accelerate the appearance of lateral root shoots for 14 days.
3. Ensuring proper development of peppers . The seedlings grow evenly without stretching too much. Rapid green mass gain is observed.
4. Increase the vitality of plants . They tolerate short-term cold snaps better, acquire resistance to fungi and rot.

Not without its drawbacks. Yeast neutralizes potassium in the soil, so these types of fertilizers cannot be combined. They must be carried out in time for at least 3-4 weeks.

Preparation of the yeast solution

Yeast dressing can be prepared according to different recipes. In its pure form, yeast is placed in the hole when the plants are planted in the ground . Enough about 2 grams of raw briquette, crumbled and chopped. For subsequent dressings, you can prepare a mixture for irrigation under the root and on the leaves by mixing the main ingredient with ash or nettle infusion. The composition must be diluted well with water in certain proportions.

It is worth talking in more detail about how to make a yeast top dressing for peppers correctly, what can be added to it. The main recommendation concerns compliance with the dosage. Too much yeast in the soil will cause it to become more acidic. This will negatively affect the successful growth and development of plants.

It is recommended to dissolve dry yeast or its briquetted form in water with a temperature of at least +30 degrees, but not hot.

With dry

It is imperative to dose dry yeast correctly. A 20 g package is enough, and it must be mixed with granulated sugar in the amount of 300-400 g. All this is poured into 10 liters of warm water, left to ferment for 48 hours . After this time, the solution is again diluted in a ratio of 1:10, receiving 100 liters for irrigation of the culture.

Top dressing based on dry yeast is perfect for saturating the soil with nutrients during the ripening period.

More complex solutions can be prepared on the basis of dry yeast. A mix of wood ash and yeast is considered successful. In this case, a certain scheme for preparing the composition is used.

1. A mixture of water, yeast and sugar is placed in a warm place for 2 days.
2. An ash infusion is prepared in a proportion of 1 kg of burnt wood residues per bucket of liquid. Leaves in a warm place for 48 hours.
3. The solutions are mixed. For 1 liter of ash infusion and 1 liter of yeast feeding, there should be 8 liters of water.

Mixed with ash, the solution acquires additional useful properties . It is considered universal and can be used at any stage of plant development. But agronomists still recommend to separate the introduction of ash and yeast dressings for a period of 7-10 days. In this case, the benefits for plants will be significantly higher.

Feeding based on litter . Poultry waste is a good breeding ground for growing peppers. If you add yeast to chicken droppings, you can even get a universal fertilizer that can become a real elixir of growth. To prepare it, you will need 2 packs of raw yeast or about 20 g of dry yeast. This ingredient is mixed with sugar, wood ash and chicken droppings (200 g each).

The resulting composition is poured with warm water, sent to the sun for 2-3 hours . It is worth taking a large volume of dishes in advance, since the mixture will actively ferment. After the specified time has elapsed, 10 liters of water are added to the solution, and the plants are watered at the root.

With raw

Compressed briquetted yeast is well suited for the preparation of the solution used during the flowering period of the peppers. For 40 liters of top dressing, 0.5 kg of raw materials will be needed. The cooking process consists of several steps.

1. The yeast is mixed with 4 liters of warm water. It is recommended to crush the briquettes beforehand. It is better to take a 5-liter capacity.
2. The resulting mixture is left in a warm place for 2-3 hours. The yeast should "rise" with a lush cap, then it may fall off.
3. The fermented top dressing is diluted with water. For each liter of yeast solution, 9 liters of water are taken. The resulting top dressing is used for root irrigation or foliar application.

On the basis of raw briquetted yeast, another popular mixture is prepared, which peppers love very much. A solution with an infusion of weeds, especially nettle, mixed with bread crumbs, creates a nutrient medium that has a beneficial effect on the development of plants during fruiting . For its preparation, take 0.5 kg of yeast, about a bucket of mint cut grass. Bread is enough for 200 g. All ingredients are combined in a barrel, poured with water, left for 5-7 days in the open air.

During this time, the fermentation process will turn the "sourdough" into a complete fertilizer, well suited for use in the open field. In a greenhouse, its smell will be too strong. Before watering, top dressing is diluted 5 times so as not to burn the plant roots.

Such intense nutrition is especially beneficial for weakened peppers that do not get enough sunlight and minerals from the soil.

How to feed properly?

The main recommendations for feeding peppers with yeast are reduced to the correct timing for making the compositions. There are a number of useful tips given by experienced gardeners.

1. In a polycarbonate greenhouse . When grown in a shelter, sweet bell peppers or hot peppers are fed exclusively in cloudy weather, when there are no risks of leaf burns. In greenhouse conditions, yeast works successfully due to the optimal combination of humidity and temperature.
2. Outdoors . When growing peppers in a garden bed, seedlings are fed by watering at the root. Procedures are carried out in the morning, when the air temperature reaches at least +16 degrees.
3. Watering rates . For good growth, fertilizer must be applied in sufficient volume. At first, it is customary to water the peppers as usual. Then, under each bush, 1.5-2 liters of yeast feeding is applied (0.5 liters will be enough for seedlings). After the moisture has been absorbed, you can lightly water the beds again with clean water.
4. Compliance with the conditions of use . Yeast needs warmth to function properly. In poorly heated soil or too cold water, they will not work. And also do not rush to use the solution. It acquires optimal condition only for 2-3 days, but it is also impossible to overexpose the composition.
5. Indications for use . Yeast fertilizer is applied in cases where there is a clear wilting, leaf twisting, general weakening of seedlings. Top dressing on a natural basis is useful for root growth, helps to achieve abundant ovary formation during fruiting. You can fertilize with yeast both immediately after planting and during the entire warm season.
6. Recommended timing . The first feeding is performed immediately upon planting in the ground. This will speed up adaptation, allow plants to gain strength faster for further growth. The second stage should be assigned at the time of flowering or the period of the beginning of fruiting. Such fertilizers are not applied more than 2-3 times per season due to the high risk of soil oversaturation.
7. Possible combinations . Combining yeast with other ready-made fertilizers is not always beneficial. They combine well with calcium and magnesium, enhancing their effects. Ash neutralizes the excess acidity that yeast cultures give. All other combinations are best divided into separate application cycles.

You should not use other, similar products instead of yeast. Concentrated wort, kvass and beer are more likely to harm the soil and attract dangerous pests to plants. Only dry or briquetted pure product can be considered healthy for peppers.