Onion Fly Ammonia: Proportions For Processing. How To Pour With Ammonia? How To Deal With A Pest In The Garden?

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-09 13:15

To get rid of onion flies, a variety of drugs and remedies are used. Common ammonia demonstrates high efficiency. Thanks to this component, it is possible to achieve a good harvest that is not damaged by an annoying pest. In this article, we will look at how you can chase away an onion fly with ammonia.

Pest signs

If you grow onions and other vegetables on your site, it is recommended to constantly monitor their condition. Any damage or attacks of insect pests must be noticed in a timely manner in order to immediately begin to fight them . If plants are attacked by onion flies, this can be noticed quickly. The specified insect is characterized by a very small size, as well as high fertility. That is why it is necessary to start fighting with such flies as soon as possible.

Outwardly, the onion fly is almost indistinguishable from simple flies. Has a blue abdomen, large eyes, colorless wings. She usually flies directly over the onion or garlic beds, looking for the most comfortable place to lay her eggs. The fact that plantings began to attract onion flies will be indicated by the following problems:

• the green part of the onion has stopped growing, or its growth has noticeably slowed down;
• characteristic yellowed tips may appear on onion feathers;
• the greenery of the plants will begin to fall abundantly to the ground;
• the root crop cannot form properly due to attacks of onion flies.

If you notice that the planted plants have begun to suffer from onion flies, then all the necessary measures to combat them must be taken immediately. You can save onions from the pest in question by various means, but one of the most effective is ammonia.

Reasons for the appearance

Controlling an onion fly that has already appeared is often quite difficult. In some cases, it does not bring success, so it is advisable to initially familiarize yourself with the main reasons leading to the attacks of this pest.

Let's find out what are the most serious reasons for the appearance of onion flies:

• if the rules and norms of crop rotation were violated, then this pest will certainly make itself felt;
• if the culture is incorrectly placed in the garden (selection of an unsuitable neighborhood), then this also often serves as the root cause of the appearance of the pests in question;
• often flies appear due to late planting of onions;
• if a deep autumn digging of the soil was not performed, then this will also become a reason for attacks by onion flies;
• another common reason is the use of initially infected or poorly processed (not processed at all) seed.

If we take into account all the above reasons leading to the appearance of onion flies, then it is quite possible to prevent attacks from their side. The main thing is to always keep under control the condition of the planted plants, as well as to properly care for them.

Properties of ammonia

Ammonia is used in many operations related to gardening. There are many recipes for using this folk remedy . The ammonia allows you to successfully fight many garden pests, including the onion fly. Ammonia is a 10% ammonia solution. It is sold in the form of a colorless liquid. The compositions are characterized by rather pungent odors. Basically, ammonia is combined with water, adhering to different proportions. It all depends on the purpose for which it is planned to use the mixture with ammonia.

Since ammonia is a nitrogenous compound, in the conditions of a summer cottage it will be ideal for effective feeding of planted plants . The fact is that onion plantings need nitrogen in sufficient quantities for the necessary build-up of green masses, and it is present in the ammonia content. The ammonia solution is distinguished by the fact that it is as easy as possible to be absorbed. Thanks to this feature, ammonia has become so popular and often used among many summer residents.

Ammonia is very effective in getting rid of onion flies . This is one of the most affordable, but effective means. Ammonium should be used at the first signs of damage to plants by the pest in question. Such a simple remedy will sharply scare off flies.

It is worth noting that ammonia is often used not only against onion flies, but also against many other gardening parasites, for example, carrot flies. And also the ammonia composition is used as a fertilizer for various crops.

How to dilute?

Formulations with ammonia must be properly prepared. This can be done at home, there is nothing complicated in such operations. The main thing is to strictly observe the necessary proportions of all the necessary ingredients. The proportions of ammonia for the treatment of onion beds in different sources and recipes vary. As a rule, they indicate a rate of 3 tbsp. l. ammonia in 10 liters of slightly cool water, or 60 ml of ammonia for the same volume of liquid at a suitable temperature. Folk recipes with the addition of ammonia provide for combined use with other effective ingredients.

• To get rid of a dangerous pest, as well as to effectively strengthen the cultivated culture, the ammonia will need to be diluted in 10 liters of cold water. Ammonia alcohol is sufficient in a volume of 60 ml. The finished composition is poured under the root of the onion plantings.
• Watering onions with a mixture of ammonia and salt can eliminate various pathogens that accumulate in the soil due to the vital activity of harmful insects and parasites. In this case, for 10 liters of water, you need to take only 5 ml of ammonia for dilution, as well as 5 tbsp. l. salt.
• Good results can be achieved by diluting alcohol in combination with iodine. The listed components can significantly increase soil fertility indicators. Under their influence, the onion will ripen more resistant to attacks of pests, will become less susceptible to various types of damage. An effective product is prepared right before the direct watering of crops attacked by flies. In 10 liters of water, you will need to dilute 20 ml of ammonia, as well as 5 ml of boric acid and 3 drops of iodine.

It is important to adhere to the correct dosage of adding each of the components . If everything is brought in in accordance with the norm, then the result can be an effective solution that will quickly expel the onion fly. Before you independently dilute ammonia to kill onion flies, you need to take into account the fact that ammonia is characterized by very rapid weathering. Its action can last no more than a day.

If you want to reapply the finished product, then you can do it only 2 weeks after the first use . In such a situation, it is recommended to combine several different folk remedies at once that drive out the pests in question. If you properly prepare and use an alcoholic agent, then the onion fly will be able to drive away after the first processing procedure.

Application rules

Effective means with the addition of ammonia are not enough just to properly prepare. It is important to use them correctly. Many summer residents prefer to deal with this pest with just such solutions, which contain ammonia. The process of treating plants with such agents brings very good results.

Consider the basic rules for using ammonia in the fight against an onion fly that has settled in a garden bed

• For example, you can take 60 ml of ammonia and dilute it in 10 liters of water. This is the easiest method for preparing an effective formulation.
• All components must be thoroughly mixed.
• It is necessary to prepare a product that will be suitable for watering the soil directly under the onion plantings. After that, you can add the alcohol composition to the soil.
• It is advisable to repeat these procedures, aimed at fighting the onion fly, 3 times throughout the season. In this case, it is required to maintain intervals ranging from 7 to 8 days.
• Nitrogen, which is in the composition of ammonia, will not only scare off onion flies, but can also serve as an excellent fertilizer for planting.

Precautionary measures

When using ammonia to drive out onion flies, it is very important to remember certain precautions. The fact is that the use of this remedy can bring not only benefits, but also considerable harm. Let's learn about the basic precautions when using ammonia.

• You should work with ammonia using rubber gloves.
• Solutions prepared with the addition of ammonia should not come into contact with open skin. To do this, it is recommended to wear protective, closed clothing before starting processing plantings. This rule should not be neglected.
• In order not to breathe in rather aggressive ammonia vapors, it is advisable to wear a special closed mask.
• Solutions, in the preparation of which ammonia was used, must be introduced in strictly metered doses. In no case should the planted plants be watered too abundantly with such means, since this can cause very great harm to the onion.
• It is not allowed to combine alcoholic solutions with active substances such as chlorine.
• Solutions containing ammonia should not be used by people suffering from vascular dystonia.

Ammonia must be stored in a tightly closed and sealed container. The best place for this is a place that will always be closed to children and pets.