Do-it-yourself Vise For A Drilling Machine: Drawings Of Simple Home-made Machine Vices, Manufacturing Instructions

2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 05:33

For a full-fledged, comfortable and safe work at a drilling machine, a master or a novice worker, such an additional metal device as a vice, is simply necessary. They allow you to conveniently and reliably fasten a simple, complex part, safely perform the required list of technological operations in the required sequence, and strictly observe the specified dimensions.

Tool features

In precision drilling and post-machining of a part, it is very important to use such a tool in order to achieve a high quality product. It is inconvenient and dangerous to make technological holes, to bring metal, wooden bars in hands. therefore if a man is engaged in plumbing, carpentry or creative metal work, a vice is necessary.

Many drillers working in an equipped garage or shed use metal devices purchased from the store, that is, manufactured to approved standards . Meanwhile, such a device, along with the obvious advantage, the absence of the need to assemble anything on your own, has a lot of disadvantages.

Point of Sale Standard Vise:

• are expensive;
• very heavy;
• bulky;
• not always comfortable.

Also, there are often low quality specimens . The question is especially relevant for modern realities, when each manufacturer is trying to save as much as possible on the production of finished products. Due to the above and other reasons, an experienced craftsman over time comes to the logical conclusion that the manufacture of a locksmith vice for a drilling machine is a conscious need.

Another reason to make a device without assistance is buying an inexpensive machine for drilling or purchasing a used machine, where the necessary device is not included in the kit . To order a vice separately, for example, in an online store leads to additional costs, so it is more profitable and reliable to be smart and make the product yourself.

DIY tool vices for a drilling machine must meet the requirements: a driller, carpenter, locksmith or home craftsman who will work with the tool for a long time, perform technological operations - grind, glue boards, plates, fixing yews in the jaws. The list of the main functions of yews should include the possibility of reliable fastening to a metal workbench. Otherwise, the operation of a simple product will lose all meaning.

A vise made with your own hands can be easily adapted to perform different work, not only drilling. In essence, this is a universal tool with which it is possible to perform technological operations - to drill, grind, remove burrs from sharp edges, bore holes, grind edges, make grooves in parts, glue different surfaces.

The vise device is quite simple:

• lower fixed stand;
• bed with a fixed clamping bar;
• metal screw with coarse or fine thread;
• movable element with a sponge.

The product is equipped with locks (usually three handles) to securely attach the adjustable parts. There are also holes to lubricate the swivel, sliding elements and fasteners, with the help of which the vice is installed to the locksmith's, carpentry workbench . If you plan to clamp large parts in devices, you need to think about making a massive vice with a large travel reserve of the movable jaw. When you plan to perform trivial work, you can pay attention to the drawings, which show the development of small products for home use. When focusing on precise drills with a clamping of fragile, soft parts, you should take a closer look at the lead screw with a small thread pitch and provide for equipping the jaws with elastic pads.

Necessary materials

Locksmith's vice, depending on the model, is made of cast iron or metal. Carpentry - from woodworking products, that is, characteristic bars of a certain size . If you take homemade accessories for a carpentry workshop as an example, you first need to mark the required number of parts and cut the bars according to the drawing.

Solid wood is suitable for the bed . Prepare three sticks. Drill two vertical holes in the first and second to firmly secure the bars to the bed. Take bolts of the required length and proceed as described above. Drill a horizontal hole for the lead screw in the first block.

Insert it into the prepared hole and attach it to the movable jaw (third block). At the other end of the lead screw, make a preliminary loop, weld a metal rod or come up with a handle for rotation. Fix the finished structure on a workbench.

This is the simplest vice. If the master has everything he needs at hand, he will achieve the goal in one day . If you plan to make a machine vice, it will take much more time, and you will also have to look for metal parts, a profile pipe and buy a set of professional tools.

Sequence of work

Vices for different specifics of work and drilling can be made by calling on your ingenuity, hard work and a little experience to help. The master must prepare a hollow from the inside, a metal rectangular box with high edges, two plates and a clamp for jaws, a lever, a screw, bolts, nuts. When the drawing is ready and studied, and everything you need is prepared, you can carry out the assembly process:

• drill a longitudinal hole from the front side for the threaded screw;
• make 6 holes for fasteners of yews to the workbench;
• weld a fixed metal sponge to the frame;
• screw the screw into the longitudinal hole;
• attach a movable jaw to the screw on the other side;
• make a hole for the handle on the free side of the screw.
• for a handle, you can try a thick bolt or a metal rod of a characteristic length.

A vice without a rotary mechanism is much easier and easier to manufacture. They are quite suitable for use in simple jobs that do not require special precision. Even an inexperienced master can make a machine vice with his own hands. But in a difficult issue, it is necessary to carefully think over the drawings, measure out the dimensions and only then prepare the materials for use:

• steel channel (profile);
• a metal sheet;
• corner;
• hairpin;
• bolts, washers, nuts.

Tool for performing work:

• drills of different diameters;
• goniometer;
• Sander;
• drilling tool;
• apparatus for welding metal products.

You will also need to draw diagrams to simplify the further process. The nut should be welded to the channel, and the end planes should be hidden under the metal sheets . Make a characteristic hole in the plank. It is necessary for the smooth running of the screw pin. Use a grinder to cut the plate and a couple of corners. Attach the corners to the profile of one and the other side, and put metal pieces on top. To achieve a design that resembles the letter P. The designed product is the basis.

Take a metal sheet. Drill 4 holes on each side and make 6 technological holes in the structure indicated above. Weld the nut to the bed, and on the sides along the stopper. Cut the vice jaws out of steel. Weld one to the movable part, and the second to the fixed part.

Before drawing a drawing, collecting materials, preparing tools and starting to make a vice, it is necessary to carefully think over the difficult question for what purposes and tasks they will be intended. Not in every case you need to make a big, heavy vice. To drill a hole, sand paper off sharp edges, or cut an edge, small but functional DIY products will do.