2024 Author: Beatrice Philips | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 05:33
This article contains everything you need to know in general terms about round molding. Describes a wooden profile, aluminum and steel profiles, makes it clear how the products of 10 mm and 20 mm, 50 mm and 70 mm differ . And also the scope of application of such products is analyzed, the features of its creation from beech, oak, pine and other wood.
Peculiarities
Round moldings are various products with a cylindrical profile . They are very widely used for various construction work (but more on that later). The peculiarity of the shape allows the maximum use of the mounting holes and guarantees the tightness of the abutment. In favor of round molded products are evidenced by:
- decorativeness;
- ease of processing;
- the use of only comparatively moisture resistant types of wood or very resistant alloys;
- ease of use in various cases.
Views
It is customary to divide wooden moldings into carved or planed varieties. Planed products have a large additional variety of options. As for the carved structures, everything is clear here: this is a bar made of wood, in which certain patterns are formed during production. The technology of obtaining a variety of patterned patterns has been worked out. The specific types of products also differ.
So, platband is a plank made of wood that is used to frame openings and door frames . Such products are prepared only on the basis of high-quality wood. It is processed in strict accordance with established technical requirements and standards. There are platbands with a variety of colors and textured solutions.
And also to the molding is a fillet of various sections, which helps to cover the gaps separating the ceiling from the walls, or to produce furniture; only the most durable wood is allowed on the fillets.
In addition, one must understand that the fillet is rather rounded rather than purely round . And also it is worth mentioning the slats, which are often taken for furniture production, for finishing work. The raw materials for them are selected so that there are no visual defects. Regardless of the specific product, moldings can be made on the basis of solid wood or glued wood. The first option is safer, but more expensive; with the skillful work of the performers and the careful selection of raw materials, the aesthetic quality will not differ.
Most often, everyone tries to make sawn timber from hard and moderately hard types of wood, such as:
- oak;
- beech;
- spruce;
- larch;
- cedar;
- Pine.
In any case, they try to harvest wood in the fall and winter in order to minimize the moisture content . Many consumers are eager to buy linden moldings. It is used for baths, kitchens and bathrooms. The low thermal conductivity of linden wood allows you not to fear a burn even in hot air. Linden does not ooze resin, and it tolerates strong moisture well, being undemanding to care.
But still, in the overwhelming majority of cases, pine molding is used. In his favor are evidenced by:
- excellent consumer parameters;
- resistance to putrefactive changes;
- long service life (additionally increased by special impregnations).
The already spliced type of molded products is becoming more and more widespread. Its advantage is that there will be no knots, resin pockets and darkened areas on the surface.
Such blocks are often used to form baguette products. Structures can be painted in different tones or have a natural look - then the description indicates that they are intended for painting. Birch deserves a separate discussion.
Lumber from this tree:
- are soft;
- almost do not split;
- exhibit medium bending strength;
- have an attractive yellowish color;
- easy to handle;
- do not pose a danger in terms of allergic reactions;
- afraid of moisture;
- poorly planed and not profiled too well;
- can be relatively expensive.
Metal moldings should not be discounted either. So, aluminum platbands and frames for interior doors are quite often used. However, if you use a high-quality steel alloy, then you can equip the entrance group - this will not cause any problems with reliability and stability. Burglary protection will also be at a high level. The service life of the metal is also higher than that of the best wood, and its strength allows it to exclude subsidence even under heavy load.
It is worth noting that the metal molding works well on the doors of "wet" rooms. There wood and MDF degrade relatively quickly, but stainless steel or aluminum is reliably protected from such a problem.
In the lines of leading manufacturers, there are metal moldings, both folded and with a smooth end. The production of products for doors of standard and non-standard dimensions has been debugged.
Returning to wooden models, it is worth emphasizing that some of them can be made with a groove.
In conclusion, it is worth talking about plastic moldings. Its use is due to the fact that PVC is cheaper than any natural materials. It is only necessary to take into account the limits of applicability of different materials for specific premises. Plastic is more resistant to moisture than wood, and one might even say that it is not at all afraid of it. However, PVC is not suitable for baths or saunas.
In outdoor decoration, very special polymers are used, not those for interior decoration. The sound insulation of plastic is better than that of wood. But all the same, both materials do not provide sufficient acoustic protection and require additional interlayers and linings. But polymers are much lighter. If the conditions allow them to ignore their weaknesses, the choice is clear.
Dimensions (edit)
The widest distribution was received by the round molded KP-40, and, as you might guess, its diameter is 40 mm. And also the width can be equal to:
- 20 mm;
- 10 mm;
- 38 mm;
- 50 mm;
- 70 mm.
The length of the products is usually 2200 mm. And there are also options for:
- 2400;
- 1000;
- 2500 mm.
Applications
Round moldings are in demand:
- when decorating the facades of houses;
- for interior cladding of buildings;
- in the manufacture of furniture;
- to get eco-friendly toys;
- when arranging recreation areas and natural corners, areas around the house;
- to obtain carpentry models;
- in the preparation of various kinds of joinery.
Round moldings are used when creating the crowns of log and log houses. In this case, its role is to prevent twisting of the main structural elements of the building. With the help of molded products also:
- decorate niches and paintings;
- decorate interfloor stairs and landings;
- mask various irregularities and other deviations from ideal geometry;
- perform other decoration work;
- decorate doors;
- produce wardrobes and bedside tables, beds and other types of furniture.
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